The patient needs a tumor removed from her adrenal gland.

这个病人需要在肾上做一个肿瘤切除手术。

Your adrenal gland releases the stress hormones cortisol, epinephrine, also known as adrenaline, and norepinephrine.

你的肾上会释放压力荷尔蒙皮质醇，肾上素，以及去甲肾上素。

But you do not need your adrenal cortex spouting off all the time.

但是你不需要你的肾上皮质一直喷涌。

Yeah, I said the adrenal glands release norepinephrine as a hormone.

是的，我说肾上释放去甲肾上素作为荷尔蒙。

Your thyroid and adrenal glands release a flood of hormones that boost your metabolism, heart rate, and blood pressure.

甲状和肾上会分泌量激素，加速你的新陈代谢、心率和血压。

I know guys, it's hard, but caffeine is basically a punch to your adrenals.

我知道伙计们，这很难，但咖啡因基本上是对肾上的刺激。

The ACTH travels — again through the bloodstream — to the adrenal cortices of the adrenal glands on top of your kidneys.

促肾上皮质激素再次通过血液到达肾脏顶部肾上的肾上皮质。

The pituitary gland then in turn activates the adrenal gland which results in secretion of the hormone's adrenaline and cortisone.

脑垂体进而刺激肾上，分泌肾上素和可的松。

Then from your amygdala the information moves to your hypothalamus which communicates with your autonomic nervous system and adrenal glands.

然后，信息从你的杏仁核转移到你的下丘脑，下丘脑与你的自主神经系统和肾上交流。

It's likely that anxiety and depression and even greater issues like fibromyalgia, adrenal issues, PTSD and agoraphobia start to develop.

很可能会出现焦虑、抑郁甚至更严重的问题，比如纤维肌痛、肾上问题、创伤后应激障碍和陌生环境恐怖症。

The adrenal gland pumps out when to be afraid.

当感到害怕时，肾上会分泌出来。

The excess ACTH overstimulates zona fasciculata of both adrenal glands, which grow larger and secrete excess cortisol.

过多的ACTH会过度刺激两个肾上的束状带，使其增并分泌过多的皮质醇。

It's made by your adrenal glands.

它是由你的肾上制造的。

The pituitary gland then sends a signal to the adrenal glands.

然后脑垂体向肾上发送信号。

The main endocrine glands are the pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal, pancreas and gonads.

主要的内分泌为垂体、甲状、甲状旁、肾上、胰和性。

ACTH, then, travels to the pair of adrenal glands, on top of each kidney, where it specifically targets cells in the adrenal cortex.

ACTH之后被运输到位于两个肾上方的肾上，在此专门针对肾上皮质细胞。

Bananas have a lot of vitamin B and magnesium, which are important for your thyroid and adrenal glands to function properly.

香蕉含有量的维生素 B 和镁，它们对甲状和肾上的正常运转很重要。

The adrenal gland is located on top of each kidney.

4。肾上位于每个肾脏的顶部。

The adrenal glands produce cortisol, and release some constantly.

肾上产生皮质醇，并不断释放一些。

And you learned that other signals can go right to the adrenal glands, where norepinephrine and epinephrine are secreted as hormones.

你了解到其他信号可以直接到达肾上，去甲肾上素和肾上素在那里以荷尔蒙的形式分泌。