Reward or punishment are meted out quite independent of human interference.

奖惩的实施是不受人的意志支配的。

The law contains no penalties or incentives so it is easily be ignored.

这项法案中不包含奖惩措施，因此很容易被人忽视。

But if you keep yourself in check, you can use rewards and punishments to develop your motivation in no time.

但如果你自控能力强，你可以立马用奖惩制度来激励自己。

The school has a system of rewards and punishments to encourage good behaviour.

【reward】校有奖惩制度鼓励良好行为。

Too often, however, teachers' conferences with parents are devoted to petty accounts of complaints about laziness and poor work habits, and suggestion for penalties and rewards at home.

但是老师与家长见面时，却集中在对孩子们的懒惰和不良习习惯等小事的抱怨上，或建议在家中设立奖惩措施，这种情况极为常见。

We are systematically changing just about everything about how organizations work, but by and large, still measuring and rewarding behavior based on old metrics, because changing those systems takes time.

我们几乎在系统地改变所有事情， 改变公司如何运转。 但是大体上看，仍然是基于旧制度 对行为进行奖惩。 因为改变制度需要时间。

Once natural causation has been swept out of the world by doctrines of reward and punishment some sort of un -natural causation becomes necessary: and all other varieties of the denial of nature follow it.

一旦自然因果关系被奖惩说从世界上扫除，某种非自然因果关系就变得必要了：所有其他否认自然的变体都随之而来。

How could he be sure? Who was going to change it and when, if it wasn't him and now? What would the trigger be? And when it happened, would he even know how to have effective meetings without pre-meetings?

我们几乎在系统地改变所有事情， 改变公司如何运转。 但是大体上看，仍然是基于旧制度 对行为进行奖惩。 因为改变制度需要时间。