This is called the cecum and this worm-like structure coming off of it is known as the appendix.

这被称为盲肠，从盲肠脱落的蠕虫状结构被称为阑尾。

The ceca are home to millions of microscopic organisms.

盲肠是数百万微生物的家园。

Hanging off from the cecum is the appendix, a small organ with no clear function.

一有明确功能的小器官-阑尾，悬挂在盲肠上。

The ascending colon, extending from the cecum to the upper abdominal area.

升结肠，从盲肠延伸到上腹部。

All modern amphibians—frogs, toads, salamanders, and the legless caecilians—belong to the same subclass of animals known as the Lissamphibia.

所有现代两动物——青蛙、蟾蜍、火蜥蜴和无腿的盲肠动物——都属于被称为 Lissamphibia 的同一动物亚纲。

When chyme hits the cecum, it's met by trillions of bacteria that colonize the large intestine - they're collectively called the gut microbiome.

一旦食糜进入盲肠，便数以万亿计的细菌接触；这些细菌定植于大肠，它们统称为肠道微生物群落。

To process this specialized diet, koalas have a close ended digest organ called a caecum, which helps digest the leaf fibers via fermentation.

为了处理这种特殊的食物，考拉有一被称为盲肠的近端消化器官，能通过发酵来帮助它消化树叶纤维。

Extending from the end of the ileum to the anus, it is divided into four parts: cecum, colon, sigmoid colon and rectum.

大肠从回肠末端延伸到肛门，并分为四部分：盲肠，结肠，乙状结肠和直肠。

Occasionally, the diverticulum can invert and stick back into the intestine, allowing it to serve as a lead point that again drags the ileum into the cecum.

憩室偶尔会翻入肠腔内，成为肠套叠的起点，把回肠拽入盲肠。

Now all you have to do is invert the stump into the cecum and simultaneously pull up on the purse strings, but be careful not to...break them.

现在你要把剩下的残余反转进盲肠，并且同时把它拉起来打结，但是要小心，不要… … 把它们碰破了。

So! Once the chyme has worked through your small intestine, it passes through the ileocecal valve and hits the cecum, the first part of the large intestine, where, congratulations, your food is now officially feces!

所以！一旦食糜通过你的小肠，它就会穿过回盲瓣，到达盲肠，大肠的第一部分，恭喜你，你的食物现在正式变成粪便了！