So there's two sets of pleura.

这里有两胸膜。

Ghon complexes are usually subpleural and occurred in the lower lobes of the lungs.

肺部原发病灶经常发生于胸膜后，位于肺叶的下叶。

But it could also be things like pneumonia or pleuritis or even a broken rib.

但也可能是肺炎或胸膜炎，甚至肋骨骨折。

As Corrie was ill with pleurisy, she was put in solitary confinement to prevent contagion.

由于柯丽患有胸膜炎，她被单独监禁以防止传染。

The high pressure forces fluid out of the capillaries and into the pleural space.

高压促使液体流出毛细血管，进入胸膜腔。

Just like an abscess, the infected pleural space can develop fibrinous walls and have loculations.

像脓一样，被感染的胸膜腔能形成纤维壁和多个小腔。

In a chylothorax, the thoracic duct is disrupted, and lymphatic fluid accumulates in the pleural space.

乳糜胸是由于胸导管破裂导致淋巴液积聚于胸膜腔。

Then the whole thing is surrounded by like a Saran Wrap called the pleura, which holds the whole thing together.

然后整个被一个叫做胸膜的保鲜膜包裹着，它把整个定在一起。

Each pleural cavity is lined by a pleural membrane that is composed of two layers.

每个胸膜腔由两层脏壁构成的胸膜层构成。

The pleura, by the way, is the lining that covers the lungs.

顺便说一句，胸膜是覆盖肺部的内层。

The parietal pleura lines the inside of the chest wall and extends over the diaphragm.

胸膜壁层位于胸壁内侧，延伸至膈肌上方。

All Cretaceous ants, including hell ants, had a metapleural gland.

所有白垩纪的蚂蚁，包括地狱蚂蚁，都有一个后胸膜腺。

The visceral pleura surrounds the outside of the lung.

胸膜脏层包围着肺的外部。

In summary, each pleural cavity is defined by a space surrounding each lung and lined by a pleural membrane.

总之，每个胸膜腔由包饶肺和胸膜层间的间隙构成。

The pleural membrane is made up of two layers.

胸膜由两层构成。

Organs are covered by pleural membranes, which essentially prevents the organs from rubbing all over each other.

器官被胸膜覆盖，这基本上可以防止器官相互摩擦。

A pneumothorax is a collection of air in the pleural cavity resulting in a collapsed lung.

气胸指胸膜腔中气体聚集，导致肺塌陷。

Fluid therefore flows out of capillaries and leaks into the pleural space when there is decreased oncotic pressure in the blood vessels.

因此当血管内胶体渗透压降低时，液体流出毛细血管并进入胸膜腔。

The pleural cavity or pleural space lies between the parietal pleura which is stuck to the chest wall and the visceral pleura which is stuck to the lungs.

胸膜腔位于壁层胸膜与脏层胸膜之间，壁层胸膜贴附于胸壁，而脏层胸膜贴附于双肺。

If a hole is created in the chest wall, the pleural cavity becomes open to the atmosphere.

如果胸壁上形成孔洞，胸膜腔则对外气体开放。