There are two important chemicals found in all our brains - dopamine and acetylcholine.

多巴胺和乙酰胆。

In both systems, neurons release acetylcholine, or ACh, in their preganglionic synapses.

在这两个系统，神经元在节前突触乙酰胆。

Like all preganglionic fibers, these release acetylcholine, too.

像所有节前纤维一样，它们也乙酰胆。

It works by blocking the release of a neurotransmitter called acetylcholine, which controls muscle contractions.

乙酰胆的。乙酰胆正是神经控制肌肉收缩的那道指令。

That's why we prefer the more slow-burn feeling we get when our brains release acetylcholine.

这也是为什么我们比较喜欢脑乙酰胆时平稳和缓的感。

The acetylcholine bind to muscarinic receptors on endothelial cells, which activates the enzyme nitric oxide synthase.

乙酰胆与内皮细胞上的毒蕈结合，激活一氧化氮合酶。

If you haven't heard of acetylcholine yet, you're gonna wanna remember that name.

如果你还没听说过乙酰胆，你会想记住这个名字的。

In both cases, the parasympathetic nerve fibers in the cavernosal spaces release acetylcholine from their nerve endings.

在这两种情况下，副交感神经纤维在海绵间隙通过神经末梢乙酰胆。

The amount of choline in the diet influences how much acetylcholine is available in the brain and central nervous system.

饮食胆的含量会影响大脑和枢神经系统乙酰胆的含量。

Binding of acetylcholine to its receptor activates a chain reaction in the muscle cell that ultimately results in muscle contraction.

ACh与其结合激活了肌肉细胞的连锁反应，最终导致肌肉收缩。

On one side of the gap, the motor neuron contains a neurotransmitter called acetylcholine.

在间隙的一侧，运动神经元含有一种称为乙酰胆的神经递质。

For example, drugs that block receptors for the neurotransmitter acetylcholine can cause impressive dilation.

例如， 阻断神经递质乙酰胆的药物可以引起令人印象深刻的扩张。

These neurons use such neurotransmitters as acetylcholine, dopamine, serotonin and others.

这些神经元使用乙酰胆、多巴胺、5-羟色胺等神经递质。

Damaged parasympathetic nerve fibers can't release acetylcholine, so there's less nitric oxide synthase activation, and less nitric oxide is produced.

损的副交感神经纤维不能乙酰胆，因此被激活的一氧化氮合酶较少，产生的一氧化氮也较少。

The plant is also loaded with compounds that disrupt the vital neurotransmitter called acetylcholine.

该植物还含有破坏称为乙酰胆的重要神经递质的化合物。

Most neurons in the cerebral cortex are called cholinergic neurons, because they produce acetylcholine.

大脑皮层的大多数神经元为胆能神经元，因为它们产生乙酰胆作为神经递质。

The overstimulation of these neurons by acetylcholine then causes tremors and rigidity.

乙酰胆对这些神经元的过度刺激会导致震颤和僵硬。

Your body uses choline to produce a neurotransmitter called acetylcholine, which plays key roles in learning, memory, attention, motivation, and healthy sleep.

你的身使用胆产生一种叫做乙酰胆的神经递质，它在学习、记忆、注意力、动力和健康睡眠起着关键作用。

The activation of complement causes inflammation and destruction of the muscle cells and reduces the amount of acetylcholine receptors on the surface.

补激活引起炎症反应，破坏肌肉细胞，减少其表面的乙酰胆数量。

This is where Antimuscarinic agents come into play by blocking the muscarinic acetylcholine receptors and cholinergic nerve activity.

这就是抗真菌剂通过阻断毒蕈乙酰胆发挥作用的地方和胆能神经活动。