Unlike neutrophils and eosinophils, basophils are non-phagocytic.

中性粒细胞性粒细胞不同的是，碱性粒细胞并不具备吞噬功能。

Now, in comparison to neutrophils, eosinophils and basophils are far less common.

比起中性粒细胞，性粒细胞、碱性粒细胞要不常见得多。

Eosinophils stain pink with the dye eosin - which is where they get their name.

性粒细胞用伊红Eosin染色呈粉红色，也就是它英文名Eosinophil的来源。

This inflammation is caused by infiltration of immune cells, like neutrophils and eosinophils, which then cause inflammation.

炎症是由于免疫细胞渗导致的，比如中性粒细胞性粒细胞，从而造成炎症。

IL-5, on the other hand, activates eosinophils which promote an immune response by releasing more cytokines and leukotrienes.

另一方面，IL-5激活性粒细胞，通过释放更多的细胞因子白三烯来促进免疫反应。

The mucus may also contain Charcot-Leyden crystals which are shaped like needles and are formed by the breakdown of eosinophils.

黏液中也可能含有一些针状的Charcot-Leyden晶体，由性粒细胞分解形成。

That wouldn't give you an elevated eosinophil count.

脉管炎不会导致性粒细胞增加。

Loffler syndrome, where eosinophils accumulate in the lung tissue, can also affect the heart tissue, called Loeffler endocarditis or sometimes loeffler endomyocarditis.

Loffler综合征：性粒细胞聚集在肺组织中，也可以累及心脏组织，情况叫做Loeffler心内膜炎，有时也叫Loeffler心内膜肌炎。

Early symptoms include oliguria and eosinophiluria, which is eosinophils in the urine, but also general symptoms like a fever and a rash.

早期症状包括少性，即液中存在性粒细胞，但也有发烧皮疹等一般症状。

In this case, eosinophils accumulate in the endocardial layer of the heart tissue, causing inflammation and endocardial fibrosis, making it stiffer and again less compliant.

在类病例中，性粒细胞聚集在心脏组织的心内膜层，导致炎症心内膜纤维化，让其更加僵硬、顺应性更差。

Eosinophils take up a red acidic dye called eosin; their main function is to detoxify foreign proteins, especially those causing allergic reactions.

性粒细胞吸收一叫做伊红的红色性染料;它们的主要功能是解除外源蛋白质，特别是那些引起过敏反应的蛋白质的毒性。

There are five different types of leukocytes: three types of granulocytes (eosinophil, basophil, and neutrophil) and two types of agranulocytes (monocyte and lymphocyte).

三粒细胞（性粒细胞，碱性粒细胞中性粒细胞）两无粒细胞（单核细胞淋巴细胞）。

They stain blue with the dye hematoxylin, and like eosinophils they can be helpful at combating large parasites but also cause inflammation in asthma and allergy responses.

它们用苏木素染色后呈蓝色；像性粒细胞一样，它们可以助力奋战寄生虫，但也会引起哮喘过敏反应。

Those cytokines start the inflammatory process by making blood vessels leaky and attracting nearby eosinophils, basophils, and mast cells, which release their own cytokines and granules amplifying the inflammation.

些细胞因子将启动炎症过程：通过使血管渗漏并吸引附近的性粒细胞、碱性粒细胞肥大细胞；些集结的细胞释放各自的细胞因子颗粒，放大炎症反应。

Eosinophils are also phagocytic, and they're best known for fighting large and unwieldy parasites because eosinophils are much larger than neutrophils and have receptors that are specific for parasites.

性粒细胞同样具有吞噬作用，它们以对抗巨大而笨重的寄生虫而闻名，因为性粒细胞要比中性粒细胞大得多而且有专门针对寄生虫的受体。