Something that affects almost every woman at some point in her life is the menopause.

更年期几乎影响到每一生。

With the menopause comes physical signs.

伴随更年期而来是体征。

But what is the average age for a woman to reach the menopause in Britain?

但在英国，性进入更年期平均年龄是多少？

In previous studies, women reported that they had memory lapses during menopause.

在之前研究中，性报告说她们在更年期期间出现记忆衰退。

Well, 30,35. When did your mother go into menopause? Okay.

30或35年，你母亲什么时候绝经？好了！

You know, menopause isn't the end of the world.

更年期又不是世界日。

The study shows that memory issues are indeed associated with menopause.

这项研究证明记忆问题确实与更年期有关系。

You're not about to start menopause. -Really? that's fantastic!

你还没到更年期。-真？太好了！

Menopause? Aren't you a little young for that?

绝经？对你来说有点早了吧？

Oh, and the total menopause, like, overnight. It's a big step.

哦，还有更年期像是… 。这是巨大一步。

Susan, I know for a lot of women the word " menopause" has negative connotations.

苏珊，我很多都为更年期这词是贬义。

By two years of age, none are left, essentially causing " menopause before menarche" .

在患儿两岁时，已基本没有卵细胞保留，导致“初潮前更年期”。

But once women reach menopause, their estrogen levels drop, and HDL becomes less protective.

而一进入更年期，性雌激素水平就会下降，高密度脂蛋白保护作用就会减弱。

Meanwhile, just before menopause, these fluctuations increase, and some women experience worsening or new headaches.

同时，在更年期之前，这些激素波动会增加，有些性头痛症状会加重，或出现新头痛。

For example, after menopause, estrogen production stops, which leads to death of the alveolar cells.

例如，停经后，雌激素分泌停止，会导致腺泡细胞死亡。

Researchers say this may mean that they avoided at least one major symptom of male menopause.

研究员说，这可能意味着，他们至少避免了男性更年期一主要症状。

When the menopause arrives, that has been whittled down below 1,000, which are likely to be duds.

到了更年期，卵子数量会低于1000，并且很可能质量很低。

No.It's next door, in Professor Davenport's office, who is currently enjoying the hot flashes associated with menopause.

在隔壁达文波特教授办公室，她正在享受由更年期引起潮热症。

The menopause can be a difficult time in a woman's life.

更年期是性一生中一段艰难时期。

Twenty years ago, doctors would routinely have prescribed hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) to women entering menopause.

20年前，医生通常会给进入更年期性进行激素替代疗法(HRT)。