Past medical history of rheumatic heart disease with mitral valve stenosis.

以前有风湿性脏病伴二尖瓣狭窄病史。

That's where the mitral valve closing is best heard.

这个位置就是听二尖瓣关闭的最佳位置。

The aortic I may rely upon, but I should value your opinion upon the mitral.

我的大动脉还好，可是对于我的僧帽瓣，我要听听您的宝贵的意见。

Oh, the echo tests showed mild mitral stenosis. The tilt test was negative. We're doing E.P. Studies.

哦，超声表明轻微的二尖瓣狭窄。穿刺结果也不好。我们在做EP研究。

Finally, Marfan syndrome is a risk factor for mitral valve prolapse, where the mitral valve pouches into the left atrium during systole.

最后，马综合征也是二尖瓣脱垂的一个危险因素，即二尖瓣在收缩期时突向。

And because it's basically the tricuspid and mitral valve closing, it's best heard in the tricuspid valve and mitral valve area.

因为它主要是因为二尖瓣和三尖瓣关闭的声音，所以它可以在二尖瓣和三尖瓣听诊区被清晰听到。

So the first " lub" that you hear in that lub-DUB is made by the mitral and tricuspid valves closing.

所以你在 lub-DUB 中听到的第一个“lub”是由二尖瓣和三尖瓣关闭发出的。

He has a murmur of mitral insufficiency.

他有二尖瓣关闭不全的杂音。

In this case, since it's the mitral valve, we call this mitral regurgitation.

在这种情况下，由于是二尖瓣，我们称之为二尖瓣反流。

I believe the abnormal insertion of the mitral valve can be -- - Stop.

我相信二尖瓣附着异常可以... -停。

After entering the left atrium, the blood goes through the second atrioventricular valve called the mitral valve into the left ventricle.

进入后，血液穿过第二个室瓣膜，称为二尖瓣，进入室。

Then the atrium contracts, which increases the pressure, so the blood passes down through the mitral valve into the left ventricle.

然后收缩，增加压力，所以血液通过二尖瓣进入室。

The chambers on the left side are underdeveloped. In addition, the mitral valve, which connects these two chambers, is abnormally narrow.

室发育得不完全。而且二尖瓣连接着右室也狭窄得很严重。

After leading to a glomerulus, these neurons synapse with mitral cells, which go on to send signals to the brain.

在通过肾小球后，这些神经元与二尖瓣细胞突触，二尖瓣细胞继续向大脑发送信号。

Other conditions that cause audible systolic murmurs include ventricular septal defect and mitral valve prolapse.

产生可闻及的收缩期杂音的其他情况包括室间隔缺损和二尖瓣脱垂。

This holosystolic murmur is best heard at the mitral region -the apex, with radiation to the left axilla.

该全收缩期杂音在二尖瓣部位-尖部听诊最清晰，放射至腋下。

Left atrial enlargement is commonly due to mitral stenosis.

增大通常是由于二尖瓣狭窄引起的。

So for each mitral cell, there are any number of olfactory axons synapsing with it, each representing and identifying a single volatile chemical.

所以对于每个二尖瓣细胞，有任意数量的嗅觉轴突与其突触，每个代表并识别一种挥发性化学物质。

Might I ask you--would you have the kindness? I have grave doubts as to my mitral valve, if you would be so very good.

我可以不可以请求您--您肯不肯给我听一听？劳驾吧，我脏的僧帽瓣也许有毛病。

So, once a mitral cell picks up its signal from an olfactory neuron, it sends it along the olfactory tract to the olfactory cortex of the brain.

因此，一旦二尖瓣细胞接收到来自嗅觉神经元的信号，它就会沿着嗅道将其发送到大脑的嗅觉皮层。