Such taxes, therefore, fall almost always upon a necessitous person, and must, therefore, be frequently very cruel and oppressive.

因此，这种税收几乎总是落穷困潦倒的人身上，因此必然常常是非常残酷和压迫性的。

Every fresh bit of lace to him meant disaster; bitter days of teaching, long journeys to pupils through the mud, the whole constant effort of his life resulting in secret misery, the hell of a necessitous household.

对他来说，每块新鲜的花边都意味灾难；艰苦的教学日子，长途跋涉到泥泞的学生，他生的全部不懈努力导致了秘密的苦难，贫困家庭的。

For an hour, while Fran made much of tea with half a dozen men, Sam sat alone in the smoking-room, pretending to read whenever any lone and necessitous drinker came in to look for a drinking companion.

有小时，弗兰和六男人泡了很多茶，山姆独自坐吸烟室里，每当有孤独的、必要的饮酒者进来找酒伴时，他就假装看书。