Microtubules that attach to the kinetochores are known as kinetochore microtubules.

附着在上的微管称为微管。

Non kinetochore microtubules lengthen, pushing the centrosomes farther apart.

非微管变长，将中心体推向更远的距离。

These are called nonkinetochore microtubules or polar microtubules.

这些被称为非微管或极性微管。

Other microtubules will interact with microtubules from the opposite centrosome.

其他微管将与对面中心体的微管相互作用。

The fluid in your dentin's microtubules rushes out of your tooth towards the sugar.

牙本质的微管中的液体冲出牙齿，冲向糖那里。

Usually, tau proteins support tiny tubes inside our axons called microtubules.

通常，tau蛋白要支撑称为微管即存在于轴突中的小管。

Other parts of the cytoskeleton, in this case microtubules, are responsible for long-range transportation.

细胞骨架的其它组成部分，比如说微管，则负责长途运输。

It's thought that repeated subconcussive hits damage the microtubules, causing the tau proteins to dislodge and clump together.

我们认为重复性震荡撞击会损伤微管，致使tau蛋白聚成一。

The kinetochore functions as a motor, pulling the chromosome along the attached microtubule.

着马达的作用，沿着附着的微管拉着染色体。

The microtubules that make up the spindle network disappear, and a new nuclear membrane surrounds each haploid set.

组成纺锤体网络的微管消失，每组单倍体周围都有一层新的核膜。

Unlike our roads, microtubules grow and shrink, appearing when they're needed and disappearing when their job is done.

和我们的公路不同，微管能够生长、收缩，在需要它们时出现，完成任务后消失。

The microtubules invade the nuclear region after the nuclear envelope disintegrates, attaching to the chromosomes at the kinetochore.

核膜解体后，微管侵入核区，附着在着丝的染色体上。

Anaphase 1 Kinetochore microtubules shorten, pulling homologous chromosomes, which consist of a pair of sister chromatids, to opposite poles.

后期 1微管变短，将由一对姐妹染色单体组成的同源染色体拉向相反的两极。

Another form of chemotherapy involves compounds called microtubule stabilizers.

另一种形式的化疗法涉及称为微管稳定剂的化合物。

Just like in Heliozoa these tentacles are supported by an internal cylinder of microtubules.

就像在日光物中一样，这些触手由内部微管圆柱体支撑。

Each one has a central supporting rod of microtubules that gives it this rigid structure.

每一个都有一个由微管组成的中央支撑杆，使其具有这种刚性结构。

In a healthy brain, the Tau protein helps to lengthen and support microtubule structure.

在健康的大脑中，Tau蛋白有助于延长和支持微管结构。

Microtubules play crucial role in transport of nutrients and information molecules throughout the neuron.

微管在整个神经元营养物质和信息分子的运输中着至关重要的作用。

If these microtubules are disrupted so that they can't retract, as has been done here, the cell will pull itself apart.

如果这些微管被破坏以至于它们不能缩回，就像这里所做的那样， 细胞就会自行分开。

The molecular version of semitrucks are proteins aptly named motor proteins, that can walk along microtubules, dragging sometimes huge cargoes, like organelles, behind them.

半挂式卡车的分子版本则被贴切的称为“马达蛋白”，它们能在微管上行走，有时候在身后拖着大型“货物”，比如说细胞器。