That's enough to fend off economy-harming deflation.

这些就足以抵御有害于的通货缩的影响。

Continuing deflation meant that borrowing money was a bad deal, even with no interest.

持续的通货缩意味着即使没有利息，借钱也是个糟糕的交易。

I see demand side cooling as the kind of primary factor in the disinflation.

我认为需求面降温是通货缩的主要因素。

That would be something called deflation, when prices fall, sounds great, right?

当价格下跌时就会出现所谓的通货缩现象，听起来不错，对吧?

And now you have worries about electoral uncertainty, and there are whispers of global deflation.

现在你担心选举的不确定性，还有全球通货缩的传言。

Some people call it the immaculate disinflation.

有些人称之为完美的通货缩。

The third lesson of the 1980s is that disinflation is painful.

80 年代的第三个教训是通货缩是痛苦的。

The sustainability revolution, including renewable energy, is massively deflationary.

可持续发展革命，包括可再生能源， 是大规模的通货缩。

After an initial deflationary pulse, the net effect of this turmoil was to push up prices.

在最初的通货缩脉冲之后，这场动荡的净效应是推高价格。

And more importantly, it interrupts what people have long decried in Japan as a deflationary psychology.

更重要的是， 它打断人们长期以来在日本谴责的通货缩心理。

The renewed weakness in China's property market has certainly contributed to fears of deflation and default (see chart 3 ).

国房地产市场再度疲软无疑加剧人们对通货缩和违约的担忧（见图3）。

The country's central bank breaks with the past JAPAN's public is finally getting the message that the central bank is determined to beat deflation.

日本行决心打破传统日本民众最终得到行决心打败通货缩的消息。

Koll has been called " the last optimist" about Japan, whose economy has for decades been marked by stagnation and even deflation.

科尔被称为日本“最后的乐观主义者”，几十年来日本一直处于停滞甚至通货缩的状态。

It was the currency bloc's fourth consecutive month of deflation, though it was an improvement on February's inflation rate of -0.3% and January's -0.6%.

这是欧元区连续第四个月出现通货缩，但这比2月份0.3%的通货缩率和1月份0.6%的通货缩率来说，情势已得到好转。

In the spring the Bank of Japan adopted an inflation target of 2% and an ultra-loose policy of bond-buying in an attempt to end years of deflation.

春天，在为结束连续多年的通货缩的努力当，日本行采用2%的通胀目标和格外宽松的债券购买政策。

It's reduced costs for businesses and allowed them to raise their prices at a slower rate, which has been a big contributor to the disinflation we've seen.

它降低企业的成本，并允许他们以较慢的速度提高价格，这是我们所看到的通货缩的一个重要原因。

The effect is deflationary bathos, which nails what Aeschylus sees as the folksy and sentimental way in which Euripides plays on the emotions of his audience (lines 1052–88).

效果是通货缩的 bathos，它强调埃斯库罗斯所认为的欧里庇得斯 (Euripides) 对观众情绪的平易近人和多愁善感的方式（第 1052-88 行）。

The news raised fears thatJapan may slip back into deflation, despite a formidable effort by the central bank over the past two years to break the country's deflationary spiral.

日本今年2月是零通胀记录。这一消息引发人们对于日本可能会重新陷入通货缩危机的担忧，尽管在过去两年行已尽最大的努力阻止日本进入通缩的螺旋循环。

The downward spiral has led to a deflationary mindset that Bank of Japan Governor Haruhiko Kuroda blames for thwarting his efforts to revive the economy, using every trick in the central bankers' playbook.

不断走低的趋势导致一种“通货缩的心态”。日本行长黑田东彦在利用行战术手册的各种方法试图重振，他指责这种走低趋势挫败他的各种努力。

During nearly 15 years of deflation the bank was repeatedly criticised for failing to pursue quantitative easing with the conviction and scale that would persuade consumers and markets that inflation would return.

面对过去近 15 年的通货缩，行曾多次受到指责，称其量化宽松的决心和规模都无法使消费者和市场相信未来还会回到通货膨胀。