The city of Bath was founded by the Romans almost two thousand years ago. It has been famous for its (_26_) pleasing architecture and healing thermal springs ever since.
Q:26
点击选择答案
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A. aesthetically
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B. constructed
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C. designates
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D. extract
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E. flocked
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F. incorporates
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G. legitimate
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H. natural
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I. offspring
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J. previous
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K. principally
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L. remedy
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M. rhetorically
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N. sneaked
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O. versatile
解析
空格前为形容词性物主代词its,空格后为名词词组,空格处应填入副词来修饰pleasing。句意为巴斯这座城市是以建筑和温泉而闻名,空格处所填的词大概率含有褒义色彩,在副词备选项中选出A) aesthetically。
【第1段译文】
巴斯于大约两千年前由罗马人建立而成。从那时起,这座城市就以其美观的建筑和有疗养效果的温泉而闻名。
There are three hot springs in Bath; one is the King's Spring, upon which the Roman Baths and a temple were (_27_). The other two are the Cross Spring and the Hetling Spring, close to each other in Hot Bath Street. Although Bath is (_28_) known as a Roman and Georgian city, many people came in the intervening centuries to make use of the (_29_) waters.
Q:27
点击选择答案
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A. aesthetically
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B. constructed
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C. designates
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D. extract
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E. flocked
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F. incorporates
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G. legitimate
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H. natural
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I. offspring
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J. previous
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K. principally
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L. remedy
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M. rhetorically
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N. sneaked
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O. versatile
解析
这句话是一句限定性定语从句,空格前为主语和be动词,推测空格处填动词的分词形式。选出B:constructed,意为在国王温泉上,建造了罗马温泉和神庙。
Q:28
点击选择答案
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A. aesthetically
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B. constructed
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C. designates
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D. extract
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E. flocked
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F. incorporates
-
G. legitimate
-
H. natural
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I. offspring
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J. previous
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K. principally
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L. remedy
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M. rhetorically
-
N. sneaked
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O. versatile
解析
前半句句意为:尽管巴斯是作为一座古罗马风和格鲁吉亚风城市而出名;句意完整,应填入副词,来形容知名的程度。选出K:principally,意为“主要的”,其词根为principal.
Q:29
点击选择答案
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A. aesthetically
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B. constructed
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C. designates
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D. extract
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E. flocked
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F. incorporates
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G. legitimate
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H. natural
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I. offspring
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J. previous
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K. principally
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L. remedy
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M. rhetorically
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N. sneaked
-
O. versatile
解析
空格前为the,后为waters,空格处应填形容词来形容waters。后半句句意为:在中间的几个世纪里,有很多人为了泡温泉来到这里。那么所填形容词应当适合用来形容温泉,并且为褒义。选出H,natural waters,指天然水。
【第2段译文】:
巴斯有三处温泉:一处是国王温泉,上面修建了罗马浴场和一座神庙。另外两处是十字泉和热浴温泉,都在巴斯街上,相隔不远。尽管巴斯主要作为一座古罗马风和乔治王时代风城市而出名,但在中间的几个世纪里,许多人为了泡温泉来到这里。
While the Georgians made 'taking the waters' or bathing particularly fashionable, it was (_30_) generations who paved the way, creating greater interest in Bath and its springs. Charles II , desperate for an heir and unable to produce a (_31_) son, came to Bath to take the waters in the hope that their magical powers would do something to (_32_) the situation. Craving for a male heir, James and Mary both came to Bath and soon after produced a son, which bred many conspiracy theories about who was the real father of their (_33_). Regardless, the 'miracle' created something of a boom in tourism for Bath and once Queen Anne had paid a visit in 1702, sealing it as the place to be, the whole nation (_34_) to the city.
Q:30
点击选择答案
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A. aesthetically
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B. constructed
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C. designates
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D. extract
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E. flocked
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F. incorporates
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G. legitimate
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H. natural
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I. offspring
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J. previous
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K. principally
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L. remedy
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M. rhetorically
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N. sneaked
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O. versatile
解析
这句话结构完整,空格前为主语+be动词,空格后为名词,空格处应填入形容词或名词。句意为,虽然乔治王朝时期的人让“泡温泉”或沐浴变成了一件很时髦的事,但实际上是另几代人为此铺了路。根据句意和时态,得知是来自以前的几代人,previous表示”以前的,先前的“,符合语境,选J。
Q:31
点击选择答案
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A. aesthetically
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B. constructed
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C. designates
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D. extract
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E. flocked
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F. incorporates
-
G. legitimate
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H. natural
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I. offspring
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J. previous
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K. principally
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L. remedy
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M. rhetorically
-
N. sneaked
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O. versatile
解析
空格前为不定冠词,空格后为名词,可知空格处应填入形容词来修饰son。查尔斯二世非常渴望有一位继承人,但却没有儿子。选出G:legitimate,legitimate son表示是合法夫妻所生的孩子。
Q:32
点击选择答案
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A. aesthetically
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B. constructed
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C. designates
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D. extract
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E. flocked
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F. incorporates
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G. legitimate
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H. natural
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I. offspring
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J. previous
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K. principally
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L. remedy
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M. rhetorically
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N. sneaked
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O. versatile
解析
空格前为to,后为名词短语the situation,空格处应填动词原形。句意为,查尔斯二世便去到巴斯沐浴,希望巴斯的神奇力量可以改变现状。空格词应有“改变,改善,挽救,补救”之意,因此L项为正确答案,remedy the situation,挽救局面。
Q:33
点击选择答案
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A. aesthetically
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B. constructed
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C. designates
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D. extract
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E. flocked
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F. incorporates
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G. legitimate
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H. natural
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I. offspring
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J. previous
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K. principally
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L. remedy
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M. rhetorically
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N. sneaked
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O. versatile
解析
空格前为名词所有格their,空格处填入名词。句意为,由于想要男性继承人,James和Mary来到了巴斯,不久后就生下了一个儿子,这也引发了阴谋论,阴谋论的内容就是谁才是这个孩子的父亲。可知空格处的词应有“孩子,子女,后代”之意,选出I,意思是“后代,子女”。
Q:34
点击选择答案
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A. aesthetically
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B. constructed
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C. designates
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D. extract
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E. flocked
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F. incorporates
-
G. legitimate
-
H. natural
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I. offspring
-
J. previous
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K. principally
-
L. remedy
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M. rhetorically
-
N. sneaked
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O. versatile
解析
空格前为主语,空格后为不定式,因此空格处应填动词过去式,并与空格后的to形成搭配。该句的句意为,这个“奇迹”为巴斯带来了旅游业的繁荣,在1702年安妮女王访问巴斯后,确立了其地位,于是全国人民都蜂拥到这座城市。flock to意为蜂拥至……,正确答案为E。
【第3段译文】
虽然乔治王朝时期的人让“泡温泉”或沐浴变成了一件特别流行的事,但这是因为前几代人为此铺了路,使人们对巴斯及其温泉产生了更大的兴趣。查理二世渴望有个继承人,却没能生下一个合法婚生子,于是来到巴斯的温泉沐浴,希望这些温泉水的魔力能挽救现状。詹姆斯和玛丽同样极其需要一位男性继承人,他们也因此来到了巴斯,不久就生下了一个儿子,这引发了许多关于谁才是孩子真正父亲的阴谋论。无论如何,这个“奇迹”在某种程度上为巴斯的旅游业带来了繁荣。1702年,安妮女王曾到访巴斯,确立了其地位,于是全国人蜂拥而至。
Afterwards, the spas (矿泉疗养浴场) in Bath continued to go in and out of fashion for more than 150 years until they closed completely. The new Bath Spa, which opened in 2006, (_35_) modern architecture with the ancient spring, now the New Royal Bath.
Q:35
点击选择答案
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A. aesthetically
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B. constructed
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C. designates
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D. extract
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E. flocked
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F. incorporates
-
G. legitimate
-
H. natural
-
I. offspring
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J. previous
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K. principally
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L. remedy
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M. rhetorically
-
N. sneaked
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O. versatile
解析
which opened in 2006为定语从句,空格后为名词,那么空格处应填一个及物动词作谓语,动词应为一般现在时,并且与后面的with形成搭配。选出F:incorporates,incorporate with意为与……融合。句意为新开的巴斯浴场将现代建筑和古代温泉融为一体,即为现在的新皇家浴场。
【第4段译文】:
此后,巴斯矿泉疗养浴场在150多年的时间里时兴时衰,直到最终完全关闭。新的巴斯矿泉疗养浴场将现代建筑与古老的温泉融为一体,即为现在的新皇家浴场。