When to Use "Me," "Myself," and "I"

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大家好,虽然语法学习有点枯燥,但是基础语法如果掌握得好,会减少我们的口语失误,不至于被贻笑大方😁。


今天分享“三个我(me,myself,I)”的正确使用情况,这期视频来自TED的教育板块,内容生动有趣。视频里也提及到了一些语法名词,如果有不懂的地方,就多看几遍。记得多查语法词典,活学活用,把语法和口语中的这块拼图补充好😏。

" Me, " " myself, " and " I" — you may be tempted to use these words interchangeably because they all refer to the same thing.

But in fact, each one has a specific role in a sentence.

" I" is a subject pronoun, " me" is an object pronoun, and " myself" is a reflexive or intensive pronoun.

So what does that reveal about where each word belongs?

Let's start with the difference between subject and object.

Imagine the subject as the actor in a sentence and the object as the word that is acted upon. " I invited her, but she invited me" .

The object can also be the object of a preposition. " She danced around me, while he shimmied up to me" .

In some languages, like Latin and Russian, most nouns have different forms that distinguish subjects from objects. However, in English, that's only true of pronouns.

But so long as you know how to distinguish subjects from objects, you can figure out what belongs where.

And when you encounter a more complicated sentence, say, one that involves multiple subjects or objects, and you're not sure whether to use " I" or " me, " just temporarily eliminate the other person, and once again, distinguish subject from object.

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