RA精讲—DAY34 Akimbo

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一、原文本内容

Akimbo, this must be one of the odder-looking words in the language. It puzzles us in part because it doesn't seem to have any relatives. What's more, it is now virtually a fossil word, until recently almost invariably found in "arms akimbo", a posture in which a person stands with hands on hips and elbows sharply bent outward, one that signaling impatience, hostility, and contempt.

逐句中英语义对照

Akimbo, this must be one of the odder-looking words in the language.

Akimbo,这必须是该语言中外表奇特的单词之一。

It puzzles us in part because it doesn't seem to have any relatives.

某种程度上,它似乎没有关系词使我们感到困惑。

What's more, it is now virtually a fossil word, until recently almost invariably found in "arms akimbo",

更重要的是,它实际上是一个过时的词,直到最近几乎总是在“两手叉腰”这个词组中频繁被发现,

a posture in which a person stands with hands on hips and elbows sharply bent outward, one that signaling impatience, hostility, and contempt.

这是一个人双手叉腰站着,肘部明显的向外弯曲,表示不耐烦,敌对和蔑视的姿势。

关键词汇

Akimbo [əˈkɪmbəʊ] adj.&adv. 双手叉腰        

relative  n.亲戚; 亲属; 同类事物; relatives [语法学]关系词

virtually [ˈvɜːtʃuəli] adv.几乎; 差不多; 事实上; 实际上            

fossil word  一个已经过时但由于存在于成语中而仍在当前使用的词 

arms akimbo  [ɑːmz əˈkɪmbəʊ] 双手叉腰        

hostility [hɒˈstɪləti] n.敌意; 对抗; 愤怒反对

朗读知识点

图示: 断句 / 连读 ~ 失爆()

Akimbo, / this mus(t) be one ~ of the odder-looking words / in the language. / It puzzles ~ us ~ in part / because ~ it doesn’(t) seem to have ~ any relatives./ What's more, / it ~ is now virtually a fossil word, / until recently almost ~ invariably found / in "arms ~ akimbo", / a posture / in which ~ a person stands with hands ~ on hips ~ and ~ elbows sharply bent ~ outward, / one tha(t) signaling ~ impatience, / hostility,/ an(d) contempt.



二、老师讲解

发音 / 单词重音难点

1. 不熟悉单词的拼读

Akimbo, this must be one of the odder-looking words in the language. It puzzles us in part because it doesn't seem to have any relatives. What's more, it is now virtually a fossil word, until recently almost invariably found in "arms akimbo", a posture in which a person stands with hands on hips and elbows sharply bent outward, one that signaling impatience, hostility, and contempt.

Akimbo /əˈkɪmbəʊ/ adj. 叉腰; 划分音节A/kim/bo: e-king-m-ball;

利用拼音: a x k; ki; kim; m xb; bo

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2. 发音有误

Akimbo, this must be one of the odder-looking words in the language. It puzzles us in part because it doesn't seem to have any relatives. What's more, it is now virtually a fossil word, until recently almost invariably found in "arms akimbo", a posture in which a person stands with hands on hips and elbows sharply bent outward, one that signaling impatience, hostility, and contempt.

1. relatives /ˈrelətɪv/: 重音易错,混淆relate /rɪˈleɪt/; relationship /rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/;

举一反三易错词 Europe /ˈjʊərəp/; European /ˌjʊərəˈpiːən/

2. fossil /ˈfɒsl/: ssil尾部发音容易犹豫,组合相近:Brazil /brəˈzɪl/; silence /ˈsaɪləns/; silver /ˈsɪlvə(r)/; easily /ˈzəli/ (words contain ‘sil’)

3. invariably /ɪnˈveəriəbli/: 易混淆重音:variable /ˈveəriəbl/; variety /vəˈraɪəti/; vary /ˈveəri/; varies /ˈveəriz/; varied /ˈveərid/; various /ˈveəriəs/

e.g.

Group 1: 重音在第一音节:variable /ˈveəriəbl/; vary /ˈveəri/; varies /ˈveəriz/; varied /ˈveərid/

Group 2: 重音在第二音节:variety /vəˈraɪəti/

Group 3: 容易吞音:various /ˈveəriəs/

4. found find的发音反应慢: Found /faʊnd/; find /faɪnd/

5. posture ture反应速度不够 /ˈpɒstʃə(r)/;

熟悉音节练习:architecture /ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)/; temperature /ˈtemprətʃə(r)/; furniture /ˈfɜːnɪtʃə(r)/

6. signaling 不敢加ing: 分解signal /ˈsɪɡnəl/ à+ing /ˈsɪɡnəlɪŋ/; e.g. sign /saɪn/; signing /ˈsaɪnɪŋ/

7. contempt/kənˈtempt/ 重音位置易错;易混淆(=协助记忆): content /ˈkɒntent/; contest /ˈkɒntest/; concept /ˈkɒnsept/; conduct /kənˈdʌkt/


连读/句子重音难点

Akimbo, / this mus(t) be one ~ of the odder-looking words / in the language. / It puzzles ~ us ~ in part / because ~ it doesn’(t) seem to have ~ any relatives./ What's more, / it ~ is now virtually a fossil word, / until recently almost ~ invariably found / in "arms ~ akimbo", / a posture / in which ~ a person stands with hands ~ on hips ~ and ~ elbows sharply bent ~ outward, / one tha(t) signaling ~ impatience, / hostility,/ an(d) contempt.

1.         One~of: ”nof” 不连读容易卡/

2.         Puzzles~us~in part: puzzle-su-sin part 不连读容易在In 前感觉气息不够(除非断句)

3.         Almost~invariable: “tin” 连读帮助后面多音节更连贯

4.         And~elbows: del” 声音特殊,尤其影响听力

5.         Signaling~impatience: 类似one of, 容易卡顿

Akimbo, / this mus(t) be one ~ of the odder-looking words / in the language. / It puzzles ~ us ~ in part / because ~ it doesn’(t) seem to have ~ any relatives./ What's more, / it ~ is now virtually a fossil word, / until recently almost ~ invariably found / in "arms ~ akimbo", / a posture / in which ~ a person stands with hands ~ on hips ~ and ~ elbows sharply bent ~ outward, / one tha(t) signaling ~ impatience, / hostility,/ an(d) contempt.



三、老师点评

老师群内点评:同学1

发音 / 连读问题

Akimbo, this must be one of the odder-looking words in the language. It puzzles us in part because it doesn't seem to have any relatives. What's more, it is now virtually a fossil word, until recently almost invariably found in "arms akimbo", a posture in which a person stands with hands on hips and elbows sharply bent outward, one that signaling impatience, hostility, and contempt.

1.         Puzzles~us: 马虎/不关注连读的潜在影响 àpuzzled us

2.         It is 不清楚;语速快/顺到不连读反而会影响发音的程度

3.         Virtually 不清楚,同上

4.         Posture ture不清楚,同上

5.         Bent outward   连读和失爆混淆时先保连读,不失爆: ben-tout-ward

6.         Impatience /ɪmˈpeɪʃns/: 末尾增加了cy音节

节奏不稳定,忽快忽慢 x Oral Fluency

Akimbo, this must be one of the odder-looking words in the language. It puzzles us in part because it doesn't seem to have any relatives. What's more, it is now virtually a fossil word, until recently almost invariably found in "arms akimbo", a posture in which a person     stands with hands on hips and elbows sharply bent outward, one that signaling impatience, hostility, and contempt.


老师群内点评:同学2

Akimbo, this must be one of the odder-looking words in the language. It puzzles us in part because it doesn't seem to have any relatives. What's more, it is now virtually a fossil word, until recently almost invariably found in "arms akimbo", a posture in which a person stands with hands on hips and elbows sharply bent outward, one that signaling impatience, hostility, and contempt.

1.         One~of the: 连读和不连读声音区别较大,现阶段就需要注意One-nof the 

2.         Odder /ɒdə(r)/; 犹豫拼写相似而混淆 older /əʊldə(r)/

3.         Virtually /ˈvɜːtʃuəli/: 读成Wirtually; v/w 区分练习:virtual; wide; verse; wife; vocal; wood; vertical; wage

4.         Posture /ˈpɒstʃə(r)/: 元音ɒ发音后,收回至’s’时需要额外用力!poture,优先解决

5.         Elbow /ˈelbəʊ/: 读成elber

6.         Outward /ˈaʊtwəd/: 重音不明显,结合周围词组练习节奏感; e.g. bent outward

*注意句子重音和单词重音

发音精确 à 重音精确 à 提速

老师群内点评:同学3

发音问题

1.         Doesn’t 不清楚

2.         Puzzles~us 不清楚

3.         Fossil word 熟悉的太快,速度不稳 (同理还有looking, recently, signaling, )

4.         One /wʌn/: 读成when /wen/

5.         Contempt /kənˈtempt/;重音位置有误; x: /ˈkəntempt/

节奏感

整体听觉上的节奏:

Akimbo, 【】this must be one of the【】 odder-looking words in the language. 【】It puzzles us in part because it doesn't seem to have any relatives. 【】What's more, it is now virtually a fossil word, 【】until recently 【】almost invariably found【】 in "arms akimbo", 【】a posture in which a person 【】stands with hands on hips and elbows sharply bent outward, 【】one that signaling impatience, 【】hostility, 【】and contempt.

区别于正确断句时的节奏:

Akimbo, this must be one of the odder-looking words in the language. It puzzles us in part because it doesn't seem to have any relatives. What's more, it is now virtually a fossil word, until recently almost invariably found in "arms akimbo", a posture in which a person stands with hands on hips and elbows sharply bent outward, one that signaling impatience, hostility, and contempt.



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