减数分裂

These findings provide insights into the evolution of meiosis and kinetochore regulation during mitosis and meiosis.

这些发现为研究减数裂以及有丝裂和减数裂中动粒调节的演变提供了基础。

Chromomere A small beadlike deeply staining structure seen in chromosomes during prophase of mitosis and meiosis.

在有丝裂及减数裂的前期存在于染色体上的小念珠状的着色深的结构。

On germination, the zygospore undergoes meiosis to produce haploid cells that give rise to a new thallus.

在萌发期，子经历减数裂形成单倍体细再产新的植物体。

Pollen mother cells undergo meioses through simultaneous cytokinesis and give rise to tetrads of microspores, which are tetrahedrally arranged.

花粉母细行减数裂，细裂属同时型，产小子四体，为四面体形。

It is speculated that meiosis occurs during the time period from these formation of the conchospore to the first cell division of it.

并对减数裂这一遗传现象进行了重新认识，提出紫菜减数裂可能发在壳子形成至壳子萌发的第一次细裂时期。

The possible effect of chromosome 9 inversion on meiotic chromosome segregation was investigated by FISH, which showed an increased incidence of diploidy.

应用原位杂交技术研究了9号染色体倒位对减数裂时的染色体离可能造成的影响，结果显示二倍体发病率增加了。

There are a lot of sporule mother cells in every sporangium, they are respective via meiosis hind, produce the sporule of 4 monoploid.

每个子囊中有许多小子母细,它们各自经减数裂后,产四个单倍体的小子。

Terminalization The movement of chiasmata to the end of the bivalent arms, a process that may occur during late prophase I of meiosis.

交叉)移端：发在第一次减数裂后期，染色体交叉向二价体染色体臂的末端移动的过程。

Ubisch bodies and lipid bodies are found in the glandular tapetums. In meiosis of microsporocyte, cytokinesisis is a simultaneous type, which produces an isobilateral tetrad.

小子母细减数裂裂为同时型,产正四面体型四体。

Compensatory hypertrophy is a different, temporary growth response in which residual tissue increases in mass and cell number: cells undergo mitosis but do not dedifferentiate.

代偿式肥大是一个不同的，暂时的长应答过程，残余组织在体积和细数量上增加：细经历了减数裂，但没有去化过程。