Patients with schizophrenia often have elevated levels of serotonin in the brain.

有精神分裂症的病大脑通常拥有较高的血清素水平。

Like many psychological disorders, the interplay of genetics and the environment applies to schizophrenia.

像许多心理疾病样，遗传和环境的相互作用也能促使精神分裂症的产生。

Officials say they're also looking into the misdiagnosis of schizophrenia.

官员表示，他们还在调查精神分裂症误诊的情况。

Doctors decided that Ron was suffering from a mental condition called schizophrenia.

医生认为罗恩有种为精神分裂症的精神疾病。

Genius personalities possess both types of thinking: that of a healthy person as well as the schizophrenic one, and they can switch between the types of thinking.

天才拥有两种思维类型：健康的思维类型和精神分裂症者的思维类型，并且他们可以在两种思维类型之间切换。

So we're trying now to study mice that have schizophrenia.

所以我们现在正试图研究有精神分裂症的老鼠。

And I think that part of the reason this happens is that schizoaffective disorder in particular, but also the schizophrenias in general, is a rather stigmatised diagnosis.

我认为，出现这种情况的部分原因在于，尤其是分裂情感性障碍，以及般的精神分裂症，受到相当污化的诊。

And they use these microspheres to develop drug delivery systems for all kinds of drugs, one of them—some of them can treat cancer. One of them has actually been used in over five million schizophrenic patients.

他们用这些微球体来开发各种药物的药物输送系统，其中种——其中些种类可以治疗癌症。其中种实际上已经被用于治疗超过五百万的精神分裂症者。

Even though schizophrenia can be interpreted to mean " splitting of the mind" , it does not refer to a split personality, like some media sources might portray, but rather schizophrenia describes a scattered or fragmented pattern of thinking.

虽然" schizophrenia" （精神分裂症）可以翻译为“精神的分裂”，但它却没有格分裂的含义，尽管某些媒体常误认为如此；其实，精神分裂症描述的是种支离破碎的思维方式。

Symptoms of Schizophrenia appear when one of the neural circuit situated in the midbrain, called Substantia nigra, overproduce neurotransmitter called Dopamine and disrupts the balance between secretion of Dopamine and Acetylcholine.

当位于中脑的黑质神经回路产生过量多巴胺，并破坏多巴胺和乙酰胆碱分泌之间的平衡时，就会出现精神分裂症的症状。

He would later succumb to schizophrenia, but in the early 1980s he was able to channel his manic intensity into weeklong binges of engineering brilliance.

史密斯后来饱受精神分裂症的折磨，但在 20 世纪 80 年代初期，他还是将自己疯狂的热情投入到不分节假日的工作中，并展现了完美的工程天赋。

But, there are some myths about schizophrenia that haven't caught up to the science, so here's the truth behind some of them.

但是，有些关于精神分裂症的荒谬观点还没有赶上科学发展的步伐，所以我们要来说说些观点背后的真相。

Last year researchers investigating schizophrenia sequenced the genomes of about 900 Xhosas (a South African ethnic group) with the psychiatric disorder.

去年，研究精神分裂症的研究员对大约900有精神疾病的科萨（南非种族）进行了基因组测序。

Schizophrenia, major depression and some forms of autism are disabling conditions that have long been considered separate diseases.

对者带来巨大影响的精神分裂症、重度抑郁症和自闭症长期以来被视为不同的疾病。

This may mean you may be suffering from a personality disorder, known as Schizophrenia.

这可能意味着你或有种被称为精神分裂症的格障碍。

A team of UK medical research council scientists found the microglia was too keen in schizophrenia.

英国医学研究委员会的科学家发现，小神经胶质对精神分裂症的反应尤为灵敏。

The play is based on Johann Christian Woyzeck, a schizophrenic soldier who murdered his common-law wife.

该剧以约翰·克里斯蒂安·沃依采克为原型 他是有精神分裂症的士兵 他杀死了自己的合法妻子。

I would like people to understand that it's possible for you to know somebody who has schizophrenia or some form of the schizophrenias without you knowing.

我希望们明白，你有可能认识某个有精神分裂症或某种形式的精神分裂症的，而自己却毫不知情。

But the same drugs can make negative symptoms worse, and we've found that negative symptoms of schizophrenia may be tied to too little dopamine in other brain areas.

但是，同样的药物也可能恶化阴性症状，研究发现，精神分裂症的阴性症状与大脑其他区域的多巴胺含量太低有关。

One clue is that the majority of antipsychotic medications that improve schizophrenia symptoms block the dopamine receptor D2, which reduces dopamine levels in neurons.

大多数能改善精神分裂症症状的抗精神病药物都有阻碍多巴胺受体D2的作用，降低神经元中的多巴胺水平。