They are using aqueous sodium iodide (ie, a solution of sodium ions and iodine ions).

他们使用的是碘化钠水溶液(即钠离子和碘离子的溶液)。

Works such as Mr Hirst's famous shark (ie, “The Physical Impossibility of Death in the Mind of Someone Living” from 1991, pictured) take at least six technicians and a full seven days to install.

诸如赫特著名的鲨鱼（即1991年的《者对死者无动于衷》，见图片）等作品至少需要六名技术员花费整整七天的时间来安装。

I saw some porn sites in the IE history .

我看到IE的访问历史上有黄色记录。

The resulting specimens will then be sorted and the best (ie, those that have flourished in the saline soils of Miyagi's paddies) selected for crossbreeding, in order to concentrate desirable mutations into reproducible lines of plants.

为了使种子变异充分，并且适于种植产，在宫城县盐得最好的部分将再进行杂交培育。

" There appears to be a dose-response pattern, ie, the higher the scores, the higher the risk of dementia, " Dr. Yonas Geda, a neuropsychiatrist at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota who led the study, said in a statement.

“这就像是剂量效应，也就是说，得分越高，患老年痴呆的风险越高。”美国明尼苏达州梅约医学中心的神经精神病学家约纳? 格达如是说道。

IE, at Easter, consumers are looking for other shapes and forms rather than just eggs.

比如，在复活节，消费者会寻找其他的形状和形式，而不仅仅是彩蛋。

Users, meanwhile, complained that IE was slow, prone to crashing and vulnerable to hacks.

与此同时，用户抱怨 IE 浏览器速度慢，容易崩溃，容易受到黑客攻击。

At 4% wage growth, labour productivity (ie, the value of what workers produce per hour) must grow by at least 2% a year in order to be consistent with an inflation target of 2%.

在工资增4%的情况下，劳动产率(即工每小时产的价值)必须每年至少增2%，才能与2%的通胀目标保持一致。

It is taught by Jeffrey Pfeffer, a charming man who preaches the value of rule-breaking, displays of anger, " strategic misrepresentation" (ie, lying) and many other countercultural qualities in order to get to the top.

这门课由杰弗里·普费弗教授，普费弗是一个充满魅力的，他宣扬打破规则、表现愤怒、“战略性歪曲”(即撒谎)和其他许多反文化品质的价值，以此登上权力顶峰。

Yet strikingly, some 15 of the 56 countries on the bank's lower-middle income list (ie, over a quarter) also appear on the list of fragile and failed states maintained by the OECD, a rich- country club.

然而令惊讶的是，在56个收入属于中等偏低的国家（超过四分之一的国家属于这一行列）里，大约有15 个被经合组织（一个富国俱乐部）列为政权不稳。

Its government will run a small surplus on its “primary” budget (ie, excluding interest costs) this year, and an overall deficit of less than 4% of GDP, below the euro-area average.

意大利政府今年的“基本”预算（即，排除利息成本）将有小部分盈余，且体赤字不到 GDP 的 4%，低于欧元区平均水平。

China reported real growth (ie, after accounting for inflation) of 7% year on year in the first quarter, but nominal growth of just 5.8%.

中国发布的第一季度实际增率（即考虑通货膨胀后的增率）为同比增7%，但名义增率仅为5.8%。

In other words, to build new muscle, you need to have new building blocks, ie nutrients, and bulking gives you that and more.

换句话说，要增加新的肌肉，你需要有新的组成部分，即营养，增肌锻炼可以帮你做到，甚至更多。

Musk has stated that the odds are billions to one that we are actually living in " base reality" , ie the physical universe.

马克曾表示，我们活在“基础现实”（即物理宇宙）中的可能性为十亿分之一。

Originating in England in the 19th century, the Large White quickly put on weight (ie, meat) and could be kept inside or out.

大白猪起源于19世纪的英国，它的体重（也就是肉）增加很快，而且在室内或室外饲养都行。

So rule number four, we use modal verbs in negative sentences like we do with other auxiliary verbs, ie, without the word do.

我们在否定句中使用情态动词跟其他助动词是一样的，即没有“do”。

It's very, very clear that none of them can survive, certainly in the early years, without substantial government support, ie contracts from Nasa.

很明显，如果没有大量的政府支持，即美国宇航局的合同，他们根本无法存，当然是在早期阶段。

IE's market share, which in the early 2000s was over 90 percent, began to decrease as users found other browsers.

IE浏览器的市场份额在21世纪初超过90%，但随着用户发现其他浏览器，IE浏览器的市场份额开始下降。

In this lesson, we'll look carefully at the spelling of words that include " ie" and " ei" .

这本节课中，我们会注意观察包含“ie”和“ei”的单词的拼写。

Octavius Black of Mindgym, a consultancy, says new ideas come from weak links in networks--ie, people you meet occasionally.

咨询公司Mindgym的Octavius Black表示，新的想法来自于网络中的弱连接——即你偶尔遇到的。