And that's usually what happens. That's Mendelian genetics.

这通常是发生的事情。这就是德尔遗传。

And so that's genetics, Mendelian genetics and I hope that's helpful.

这就是遗传，德尔遗传， 希望这对你有帮助。

It was mainly human geneticists who were captivated by the simple Mendelian model of single genes with big effects.

主要是人类遗传家被简德尔模型中的一基大效应所吸引。

This is on Mendelian Genetics and it's called Mendelian Genetics.

这是关于德尔遗传的介绍，题目就是《德尔遗传》。

And so genetics in this podcast I'll talk about are Mendelian or simple genetics.

在本期播客中，我将探讨的是德尔遗传，即简遗传。

And so again the genetics behind simple Mendelian genetics are fairly simple but it opens up all these moral issues.

此，简德尔遗传背后的遗传机制虽然相当直接，却引发了诸多道德议题。

But know this, that simple Mendelian genetics, the rules are simple rules of math, rules of probability.

但请记住，简的德尔遗传遵循的是数法则，是概率的规则。

And we know, based on now the Mendelian randomization trials, that the risk of LDL is more of like a lifetime exposure risk.

而且根据现在的德尔随机化试验， 我们知道，LDL 的风险更像是一生的暴露风险。

Now if you know anything about genetics you know that simple Mendelian genetics, it looks like purple is dominant and white is recessive but we know that because of the work of Mendel.

如果你对遗传有所了解， 就会知道在简的德尔遗传中，紫色是显性性状， 而白色是隐性性状， 这一点我们是从德尔的研究中得知的。

That's a pretty simplified version but I hope you get the picture and let me know if you want me to explain chromosomes and Mendelian genetics sometime on another episode. I love this stuff.

这是一个非常简化的版本， 但我希望你明白这一点，如果你想让我在另一集的某个时候解释染色体和德尔遗传，请告诉我。 我喜欢这个东西。