Both Genghis and his son Khublai Khan managed to surmount the wall during the Mongol invasion of the 13th Century.

吉思汗和他的儿子忽必烈曾于13世纪蒙古侵入之际设法攻克城墙。

It wasn't Mongol policy to destroy culture.

破坏文化并不是蒙古的政策。

The Mongols were not the only ones.

蒙古人不是唯一知道这件事的。

The Mongols' ability to tame horses has made these nomads masters of the steppe.

蒙古人高超的驯马能力让这些游牧民了大草原的主宰。

" Oh, I remember Asia. The Mongols came from it."

“哦，我记得亚洲的。蒙古人是从这儿起源的。”

The Mongols were an unbelievably effective military force.

蒙古军是一支难以置信的高效率军队。

This is China's icy frontier of Inner Mongolia, home to the country's Mongol minority.

这是内蒙古，中国的冰雪边境，是蒙古族聚居的地。

Each of my warriors will fight like 10 Mongols.

我的手下可以以一十。

At a time when Genghis Khan's Mongols were advancing into Central Asia and Europe and the Crusades were being fought in Palestine, Guge was a flourishing centre of commerce, art, religion and political power.

吉思汗的蒙古大军挺进中亚及欧洲，十字军在巴勒斯坦奋战时，古格王却是兴旺繁荣的商业艺术、宗教及政治权力中心。

Well, Tsar Ivan the third has a number of great accomplishments during his 40-some-odd years of reign, and the most notable is freeing the Russian people from the oppression and control of Golden Hordes of Mongols — of Mongolia.

沙皇伊凡三世在他四十多的统治中取得了许多伟大的就，其中最著名一项是将俄罗斯人民从蒙古金帐汗国的压迫和控制中解放出来。

My advisors tell me the charts are clear, if this wedding does not take place in three days, the alliance will crumble and the Mongols will destroy us.

我的大臣很明确地告诉我，如果三天之内婚礼仍未举行，同盟就会崩溃，而蒙古人就会来踏平我们。

And at the same time Caffa, a city on the coast of the modern day Crimean Peninsula was under siege by our favourite exceptional empire here on Crash Course… the Mongols.

与此同时，卡法，今天的克里米亚半岛海岸的城市，正被我们课程的老玩家蒙古人包围。

So the Mongols, Kublai Khan, in the mid 1200s, reigned over the largest empire in history up to that point, and he had a problem.

蒙古人忽必烈在 1200 代中期统治着时最大的帝国，而他遇到了一个问题。

Horses also spread the vast Mongol armies under Genghis Khan across nearly the whole of the Eurasian land mass, including China (around 1200 AD).

马还让吉思汗率领的庞大蒙古军队遍布几乎整个欧亚大陆，其中包括中国（约公元1200）。

Grand Duke Ivan the 3rd of Moscow who came to the throne in 1462 drove the Mongols off for good.

莫斯科大公伊凡三世于1462继位将蒙古势力驱逐出境。

Soon the Mongols learned how to make rockets themselves and it is possible that they introduced them to Europe.

蒙古人很快就学会了自己制作火箭，很有可能是他们将火箭传入了欧洲。

When the Mongols invade China, forming the Yuan Dynasty, it pretty much ushers in a golden age of literature.

蒙古人入侵中国 建立了元 自此开启了文学的黄金时代。

The Mongols had brought the disease via the Silk Road from its origin point in Central Asia.

蒙古人通过丝绸之路从中亚的发源地带来了这种疾病。

The Yuan had four social classes. At the top were Mongols, who held all the key posts.

处于顶端的是蒙古人，他们掌握着所有的关键职位。

Of the 150,000-strong horde that invaded Europe in 1241, only around a third were ethnic Mongols.

1241入侵欧洲的15万大军中，只有大约三分之一是蒙古族。