And that led to the Treaty of Nanking, which basically just allowed Britain to trade freely at certain ports in China.

最后导致南京条约的签订，而英国能在中国的一些港口自由地交易。

On December 13, 1937, the first Japanese troops –  under General Matsui – entered Nanking.

1937 年 12 月 13 日，首批日军在松井将军的率入南京。

We sailed down the Yangtze to Nanking, and then took a train for Shanghai.

我们沿着长江航行到南京， 然后乘火车去上海。

U-E-E-S-R, Foreign Minister Dzibinski to Maxim G. Kaliankov, Ambassador at Nanking.

U-E-E-S-R，外交部长兹比辛斯基致南京使马克西姆·G·卡连科夫。

Along with the Armenian genocide in modern-day Turkey, the Rape of Nanking in China, and Kristallnacht in Germany, another horrific ethnic cleansing campaign occurred on an island between the Atlantic Ocean and Caribbean Sea.

与现代土耳其的亚美尼亚种族灭绝、中国的南京屠杀和德国的水晶之夜一起，另一场可怕的种族清洗运动发生在西洋和加勒比海之间的一个岛屿上。

The British concession of Hong Kong, forced by the Treaty of Nanking at the end  of the first Opium War, was a decade old in 1853.

英国通过《南京条约》迫使中国割让的香港，在1853年已有十年了。

The order, Pike writes, extended to Japanese colonies, including Manchukuo and China, to protect them from looting by Japan's puppet government installed in Nanking.

派克写道， 这一命令扩展至日殖民地，包括满洲国和中国， 旨在保护这些地区免受日在南京扶植的傀儡政权掠夺。

Or what about the Rape of Nanking where as many as 200,000 to 300,000 unarmed Chinese civilians were killed by Japanese soldiers.

或者南京屠杀，日杀害了多达 20 万至 30 万手无寸铁的中国平民。

And it details the magnitude of Japanese atrocity in the city of Nanking just prior to World War II.

它详尽描述了二战前夕日在南京所犯的滔天罪行。

Nanking Massacre - 1937 was the year of the Nanking Massacre.

南京屠杀——1937年是南京屠杀的一年。

We knew what they had done in Nanking.

我们知道他们在南京犯的暴行。

Bodies littered the streets and riverbanks of  Nanking, with the Japanese soldiers burning some of the corpses, dragging others into the Yangtze  River, or disposing of them in mass graves.

尸体散落在南京的街道和河岸，日焚烧了一些尸体，将其他尸体拖入长江，或将它们扔万人坑。

One survivor, Wein-Shiu Liu Chou, was twenty-two  when the Japanese arrived in Nanking.

日人抵达南京时，一名幸存者周文秀 22 岁。

And that's what happened in Nanking.

那就是南京发生的事情。

Okay, so soon after that, I read The Rape of Nanking, and which is a book about as brutal as any book you might ever come across.

于是不久后， 我读了《南京暴行》，这是一如同你可能读过的任何书籍一样残酷的作品。

The heavily armed British responded by  obliterating the Chinese ships. The conflict ended with the Treaty of Nanking, signed in 1842,   but it did not end the opium crisis in China.

全副武装的英国人以摧毁中国船只作为回应。这场冲突以 1842 年签署的《南京条约》结束， 但并未结束中国的鸦片危机。

At first, the Japanese agreed to  respect the Nanking Safety Zone, but in January of 1938, they dismantled it  after declaring that order had been restored.

起初，日人同意尊重南京安全区，但在 1938 年 1 月，他们在宣布恢复秩序后将其拆除。

The International Committee  for the Nanking Safety Zone comprised a small group of missionaries and Western businessmen.

南京安全区国际委员会由一小群传教和西方商人组成。

In the city, word spread of the Japanese's atrocities on their way to Nanking, including  indulging in pillaging and killing contests.

在城里，日人在前往南京的途中犯的暴行，包括沉迷于掠夺和杀戮竞赛的消息传开了。

A Safety Zone was set up in a neutral area  of the city to provide refuge for citizens still in Nanking.

在城市的中立地区设立了一个安全区，为仍在南京的市民提供避难所。