To avoid essential fatty acid deficiency, fat had to be supplemented to the TPN.

为补充人体必需的脂肪酸，不得不在这营中添加脂肪。

The funny thing is, this injectable TPN solution kind of reminds me of the meal replacement Soylent.

有趣的是，这可注射的 TPN 营我联想到了一叫做 Soylent 的代餐粉。

She had to survive on a form of liquid nutrition injected directly into the bloodstream called total parenteral nutrition — TPN.

她只能靠注射营存活，这营叫做“全胃肠外营”，简称 TPN。

Severe cases may include total parenteral nutrition, or TPN, which provides intravenous nutrition and fluids, and an eventual small bowel transplant.

症状严重者可采用全胃肠外营（TPN）来脉营和补，最后还有小肠移植。

Diagnosis depends on the medical history, lab tests, and abdominal imaging, while treatment may include dietary adjustments, diarrhea medications, and TPN.

诊断依据病史、实验室检查、腹部影像学检查等手段；治疗方法包括饮食调整、腹泻药物服用和TPN。

The big 3,000-milliliter bag of TPN is the medical name for the nutrients.

3,000 毫升的大袋 TPN 是这些营素的医学名称。

The fat this hospital used in the girl's TPN “meal” came from safflower oil, which is very rich in linoleic acid and low in alpha linolenic acid.

医院在营中添加的脂肪取自红花籽油，红花籽油富含亚油酸，但阿尔法亚麻酸含量较低。

They then switched the girl over to a soybean oil supplemented TPN — soybean oil has 10 times more of the omega-3 fatty acid alpha-linolenic acid compared to safflower oil, and, after the switch, her symptoms slowly resolved.

于是医生将她营中的脂肪替换成了大豆油，和红花籽油相比，大豆油中阿尔法亚麻酸（欧米伽-3脂肪酸中的一）的含量要高十倍，换了营后，女孩的病情开始慢慢好转。