According to the U.S. Aviation Administration, a plane's primary controls include ailerons, elevator and rudder.

根据美国航空管理局，飞机的制装置包括副、升降舵和方向舵。

Actually, this is called an aileron. It controls...- Because that's what matters right now. Bye, Dad.

实际上，这是副的碎片，用来保持...-现在重的是菲尔才对吧。爸，请你离开。

Stick, rudder and throttle, pilot and auto-pilot, ailerons, elevator and rudder, or elevator and wing flaps.

操纵杆、方向舵和节流阀；飞行员和自动驾驶仪；副、升降舵和方向舵；还是升降舵和襟？

The ailerons, elevator, rudder and throttle were pretty much the only things you could control in these aircraft.

在飞机上，你能制的东西几乎只有副、升降舵、方向舵和节流阀。

Small ailerons, a conventional tail for steering and a retractable landing gear with two wheels.

小型副、一个传统的尾用于操一套可收放的起落架，配备两个轮子。

Steering hypersonically using conventional control surfaces, like wings and ailerons, is out of the question.

使用传统的制面（例如机和副）进行高超音速操纵是不可能的。

And this Pioneer patent, when they finally got it, which I think was 1906 or 1907, they said every bit of technology that followed, ailerons, anybody else's technology would infringe their patent.

而且这个先驱者的专利，他们在1906年或1907年最终获得了它， 他们声称后续的所有技术，包括副其他任何人的技术都会侵犯他们的专利。

This friction can cause static to build up, with the excess electrons often accumulating  in the thinnest edges of the airframe, such as the ends of the ailerons and flaps.

这种摩擦会导致静电积聚，多余的电子通常会积聚在机身最薄的边缘， 例如副和襟的末端。

The hydraulic systems on the plane control vital functions such as steering, and manipulation of the flaps, ailerons, rudder and braking systems.

飞机上的液压系统制着重的功能， 例如转向，襟、副、方向舵和制动系统的操纵。

A wonderful, delicate toy, accurate in every detail of propeller, motor and landing gear, of brace and rudder and aileron.

一件精美绝伦、细致入微的玩具，其螺旋桨、发动机、起落架， 乃至支撑杆、方向舵和副， 无一不精确到位。

Then he carefully inspects the wings, pulling down the ailerons to check them for freedom of movement.

然后他仔细检查机，拉动副检查其活动范围。

Ailerons are used to change bank angle, flaps are used to increase drag and lift, reduce speed.

副用于改变倾斜角度， 襟用于增加阻力和升力， 降低速度。

If rudder is jammed, use aileron to make turning.

如果方向舵卡住， 请使用副进行转弯。

Also there is also a lever for activating the landing gear which also unlocks the outboard ailerons.

还有一个用于启动起落架的杠杆， 它也可解锁外侧副。

We call it wing warping, you call it ailerons, but it's the same, and it's our technology.

我们称之为扭，你们称之为副，但其实是一样的，这是我们的技术。

If the aileron is jammed, we can use the rudder to control rolling; if the elevator is jammed, we should maintain the pitch, reduce power and use elevator trim tab.

如果副卡住， 我们可使用方向舵来制滚动;如果电梯卡住， 我们应该保持俯仰， 降低功率并使用电梯配平片。

Those so-called ailerons that you've added to your wings are a blatant infringement on our 1906 patent.

你们加在机上的所谓副，公然侵犯了我们1906年的专利。

Curtis developed ailerons, which we still use today.

卡蒂斯发明了副，这一技术我们至今仍在使用。

It provides pressure to operate flight control surfaces, such as rudder, elevator, aileron.

它提供压力来操作飞行制面， 例如方向舵、升降舵、副。

They began making airplanes whose wings featured flaps, called ailerons, designed to control their plane's side-to-side or lateral movement, such as rolling and banking, similar to the wing-warping technique the Wrights had earlier patented.

他们开始制造带有襟的飞机，这些襟被称为副， 设计用于制飞机的侧向移动，如滚转和倾斜， 类似于莱特兄弟之前申请专利的机扭曲技术。