1.Men have more of this hair, because they produce more androgens.

男人的这种毛发更多，因为他们产生更多的雄素。

2.Steroids easily enter your cells and bind to the androgen receptor.

类固醇很容易进入细胞并与雄素体结合。

3.The basal cells and luminal cells of the prostate rely on stimulation from androgens, or male sex hormones, for survival.

前列腺基底细胞和管腔细胞的存活依赖于雄素（男素）的刺。

4.As our androgen starts to go down, we're losing the top, we're gaining it elsewhere.

当我们的雄素开始下降时，我们在失去顶部的头发，我们其他地方会开始长出毛发。

5.Fewer androgen receptors at work means less sebum production, which means less acne.

（因雄素减少导致）起作用的雄素体减少，皮脂分泌就会减少，痤疮自然也减少。

6.All the developing follicles secrete loads of estrogen, which negatively inhibits pituitary FSH, and they also make a few androgens like testosterone.

发育中的卵泡都会分泌雌素，以负反馈抑制垂体FSH，同时产生少量雄素，如睾酮。

7.Without these androgens, the normal prostate cells, particularly the luminal cells, cannot survive, and undergo apoptosis or programmed cell death.

失去这些雄素的，常的前列腺细胞，尤其是管腔细胞，会因无法生存而凋亡，又被称作细胞程序死亡。

8.Selective androgen receptor modulators (SARMs) are experimental drugs intended to provide similar benefits to AAS, but with fewer side-effects.

选择雄素体调节剂(SARMs)是一种实验药物，旨在提供与AAS类似的好处，但副作用更少。

9.A rarer cause of primary amenorrhea is androgen insensitivity syndrome.

导致原发闭经的一个罕见原因是雄素不敏感综合征。

10.Can alcohol promote aromatization of androgens to estrogens?

酒精可以促进雄素芳香化为雌素吗？机翻

11.A karyotype can be done for Turner syndrome and androgen insensitivity syndrome.

对于Turner综合征、雄素不敏感综合征，可进行染色体核型分析。

12.Some people produce more than the usual amount of androgens and therefore become excessively aggressive.

有些人产生的雄素超过常量，因此变得过分好斗。机翻

13.It certainly crushed my androgen levels.

它确实降低了我的雄素水平。机翻

14.With androgen insensitivity syndrome, individuals typically have sparse body hair, and little to no pubertal acne.

对于雄素不敏感综合征，患者往往体毛稀疏、少量甚至没有青春期粉刺。

15.In women, some success has been seen with oral contraceptives, which decrease the ovaries' production of androgen hormones, ultimately decreasing sebum.

女的话，有些吃口服避孕药成功治痘的案例，口服避孕药能减少卵巢制造的雄素，最终减少皮脂生成。

16.The testes — the gonads of the anatomical male — are tasked with making male gametes, sperm, and the androgen hormone testosterone.

睾丸——解剖学上男的腺——负责制造男配子、精子和雄素睾酮。

17.It’s a molecule that interferes with how natural hormones – like estrogen, androgen, and thyroid hormones – work in the body.

它是一种干扰天然荷尔蒙（如雌素、雄素和甲状腺素）在体内发挥作用的分子。机翻

18.And the second was 1000 milligrams of a steroid called TU, which is a slightly modified testosterone molecule, and an androgen.

第二个是1000毫克的类固醇， 叫做TU的，这是一种稍微修饰的睾酮分子， 是一种雄素。机翻

19.In this case, the individual is biologically male, which means they have a 46, XY karyotype, but their androgen receptors don't respond to testosterone.

这种情况下，患者生物学别为男，意味着其染色体核型为46，XY，但他们的雄素体不能对睾酮做出反应。

20.Early on, prostate cancer cells depend heavily on androgens for survival, but eventually, the cancer cells mutate and find a way to keep multiplying without relying on androgens.

一开始前列腺癌细胞极度依靠雄素生存，但最终，癌细胞会突变并且找到一种不需要依赖雄素的增殖方式。