So when infected, the cockroach's immune system efficiently unleashes many antimicrobial molecules.

因此，当被感染时，蟑螂的免疫系统有效地释放出许多抗菌分子。

With its antimicrobial properties, spider silk has potential medical uses, too.

有抗菌功能，所以它还能用于医药。

The CDC considers the fungus an urgent antimicrobial resistance threat.

疾病预防控制心认为这种真菌为一种紧急的抗菌素耐药性威胁。

Antimicrobial resistance is a major global threat.

抗菌素耐药性是一个重大的全球威胁。

To combat the microorganisms in these meals, the beetles smear carcasses with antimicrobial slime before feeding.

为了在美餐时和一些微生物对抗，埋葬虫在开动之前往尸体上涂布一些抗菌黏液。

“We don't really know how much of the antimicrobials, including antibiotics, are being used in food and agriculture.”

“我们不知道食物和农业领域使用抗菌药物与抗生素的程度。”

The problem is so serious that U.N. officials called a high-level meeting to consider the dangers of antimicrobial resistance.

因问题过于严重，联合国召开高级议探讨耐药性的危害。

The FAO says that antimicrobial medicines are critical in the treatment of farm animals and plants.

联合国粮农组织称，抗菌药物在农场动、植物的治疗关键。

The development of a universal flu vaccine is therefore vital, and would help counter the rise of antimicrobial resistance.

因此，开发一种通用型流感疫苗至关重要，这将有助于对抗抗菌素耐药性的上升。

Developing new drugs that overcome resistance and replenish our arsenal of effective antimicrobials is a continuous struggle.

开发克服耐药性的新药并补充我们的有效抗菌素武器库是一场持续的斗争。

Of these, 216 peptides were synthesised by chemical methods, and 181 of them were shown to have antimicrobial activity.

其，216个多肽是通过化学方法合成的，其181个被证明有抗菌活性。

And researchers are now looking at the antimicrobial uses for silver nanoparticles.

研究人员现在正在研究银纳米粒子的抗菌用途。

FDA officials estimate there are about 2,000 antimicrobial soaps on the market.

美国食品药品监督管理局官员估计市场上大约有2000种抗菌肥皂。

And nearly 1500 years later, Alexander Fleming discovered the antimicrobial properties of mold.

将近 1500 年后，亚历山大·弗莱明 (Alexander Fleming) 发现了霉菌的抗菌特性。

1907. Paul Ehrlich discovers arsphenamine, which is later released as salvarsan, the first synthetic antimicrobial.

1907. 保罗·埃尔利希发现了砷凡纳明，后来以撒尔万胂的形式发布，这是第一种合成的抗菌药物。

Now, it is true that silver has antimicrobial properties.

现在，银确实有抗菌性能。

Well, one really promising area is antimicrobial peptides or AMPs.

那么, 一个真正有前途的领域是抗菌肽或AMP。

Explain antimicrobial resistance to us, please.

请向我们解释一下抗菌药物耐药性。

Garlic does have some antimicrobial properties, but there is absolutely no evidence that it kills COVID-19.

大蒜确实有一定的抗菌特性，但没有任何证据表明它能杀死新冠病毒。

Wow, so it'd be better for blood sugar purposes, but not so much for antimicrobial purposes.

哇，这样对于控制血糖是有好处的，但对抗菌效果就不太明显了。