1.Inference, which includes apodictic inference and probable inference, is the chief thought pattern of ascertaining case quality.

1.推理是到明件质主要思维形式，它包括必推理和或推理。

2.Our conclusion seems to be that the question of who is the author of a film cannot be answered in the desirable apodictic fashion.

2.我们结论好像是，关于谁是电影作题无法用一个绝对合意方式回答。