That bile emulsifies the fat, essentially making fat organize into small " micelles" , which are tiny bubbles of mixed lipids and bile acids, rather than clumping together, and making them easier to absorb.

胆汁可将脂，即把脂分解为脂微滴；这些微滴是脂类和胆汁酸混合而成的小液滴；这样脂就不会聚集成，吸收也就变得更容易了。

Dr Hazen has shown, in yet further experiments on mice, that microbe-generated TMAO interferes with liver enzymes that make bile acids—substances that help remove excess cholesterol.

Hazen博士已经由在老鼠中进行后续实验证实，细菌产生的TMAO干扰的活性，后者可产生胆酸，一种有助于清除过多胆固醇的物质。

Bile contains cholesterol, bile acids and bile pigments. It has a detergent-like effect on fats.

胆汁含有胆固醇，胆汁酸和胆色素。对脂有类似洗涤剂的作用。