And it'll also make your cells fizz, because your cells also have catalase in them.

它也会让你的细胞产生嘶嘶声，因你的细胞中也含有酶。

And it'll also make your cells fizz, because your cells also have catalase in them. Why?

还会让你的细胞嘶嘶作响，因其中也含有酶。什么？

But, when peroxide comes at your cells from the outside, the catalase can't protect them.

但是，当物从体外进入到你的细胞内部时，酶无法起到保护作用。

Staph saprophyticus is catalase positive, so it makes an enzyme called catalase.

腐生葡萄球菌是酶阳性的，它能产生一种称酶的酶。

That's mostly the peroxide reacting with an enzyme inside the bacteria, called catalase, forming water and oxygen gas.

主要是物与细菌内部称作酶的一种酶正在进行反应，形成水和气。

Anaerobes, clostridia included, tend to lack the enzymes catalase or superoxide dismutase, so oxygen is actually toxic to them.

厌菌（包括梭菌）一般都缺乏酶或超物歧酶；因此气对他们有毒害。

And it’ll also make your cells fizz, because your cells also have catalase in them.

而且它还会让你的细胞起泡，因你的细胞中也含有酶。

And so when we do it in class we're using catalase.

因此，在课堂上进行实验时，我们使用的是催酶。

Now when we do the enzyme lab we are using catalase.

在我们进行酶实验时，使用的是催酶。

I'm taking hydrogen peroxide and then I'm simply adding a catalase to it.

我正在使用，然后我只是向其中添加了催剂。

But, when peroxide comes at your cells from the outside, the catalase can’t protect them.

但当从外部接触到细胞时，酶就无法保护它们了。

Our enzyme that we talked about is called catalase.

我们讨论的那种酶叫做催酶。

So, if catalase is present, like in staph saprophyticus, it makes hydrogen peroxide dissociate into water and oxygen, making the mixture foam.

如果存在酶（如腐生葡萄球菌），它会使分解成水和气，使混合物出现泡沫。

We can use this to differentiate Staph saprophyticus from other gram positive cocci, like streptococci and enterococci, which are catalase negative.

我们可以利用这一特性来区分腐生葡萄球菌和其他革兰氏阳性球菌，如链球菌和肠球菌这一类酶阴性的细菌。

That’s mostly the peroxide reacting with an enzyme inside the bacteria, called catalase, forming water and oxygen gas.

那主要是与细菌内的一种酶——酶——反应，生成水和气。

So catalase is going to be a protein.

所以催酶是一种蛋白质。

So your cells are stocked with catalase to help turn that hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen before it can do any harm.

所以你的细胞中存有酶，以帮助这些转换成水和气，以免产生任何危害。

One of the major ones we'll talk about this year in AP bio is called catalase.

今年在AP生物课上我们将讨论的一个重要概念叫做催酶。

And it uses catalase to do that.

且它使用催酶来完成这个程。

I was reading that 40 million hydrogen peroxides will go into a catalase and be broken down into water and oxygen, 40 million every second.

我读到，每秒有四千万个分子进入催酶中，被分解成水和气。