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Each long strand of DNA combines with histones and nonhistone proteins to make up the substance chromatin.

每个长链DNA组蛋白非组蛋白一起构成染

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At this phase condensed, deeply staining chromatin masses are often seen in the nucleoplasm.

在紧缩期间,核中的物可以分为异染常染

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Methods Mucosal cells of human oral cavity were stained with Giemsa or Thionin to show the structure of X chromatin.

方法取人口黏膜细胞,分别采用吉硫堇两种染方法显示X染结构。

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Micrococcal nuclease treatment indicates that the remodeling of the demembranated sperm chromatin has occurred and the structure of nucleosome is formed during nuclear reconstitution.

同时,利用小球菌核糖核酸酶处理的结果表明,去膜精子在此非细胞体系中发生了结构改建并且在重建过程中形成了核小体结构。

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Chromatin The loose network of threads seen in nondividing nuclei that represents the chromosomal material, consisting of DNA, protein (mainly histone), and small amounts of RNA.

间期细胞内由DNA,蛋白(主要是组蛋白),以及少量的RNA组成的线性复合结构,是间期细胞遗传物存在的形式。

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日常生活医学科普

The chromosomes uncoil back into chromatin.

染色解卷回染色质。

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2017级专外有声

It is not established, however, that the endonuclease-induced DNA fragmentation itself causes the chromatin condensation.

积和形状的改变部分归因于凋亡内谷氨酰胺转移酶活性的诱导。

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2017级专外有声

The chromatin aggregates peripherally under the nuclear membrane, into well-delimited dense masses of various shapes and sizes.

核本身可能崩解,产生两个或多个核碎片。

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科学60秒-科学美国 2020年8月合集

They found that it binds to chromatin, the compact structure that allows long molecules of DNA to ball up and fit into a tiny cell.

研究员认为,Dsup作为一种染色质绝缘,可以保护DNA免受羟自由的攻击。

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Osmosis-生殖

It usually involves several genetic mutations in endometrial cells, including of PTEN, a tumor suppressor gene; PIK3CA, an oncogene; and ARID1A, a gene regulating chromatin structure.

它通常涉及子宫内膜的几种因突变,包括抑因PTEN、因PIK3CA,及调控染色质结构的因ARID1A。

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TED演讲(视频版)双语精选

These machines are called chromatin remodelers, and the way they work is that they basically scoot the DNA around these histones and they allow new pieces of DNA to become exposed.

这些“机器”被称为染色质重塑器,它们载着 DNA在组蛋白上移动,让新的 DNA 片段暴露出来。

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Life Noggin

Many different environmental stressors have been shown to alter the chromatin and epigenetic marks of plants, providing evidence within their chromosomes that they do indeed have memories of stress.

许多不同的环境压力因素已被证明可以改变植物的染色质和表观遗传标记,从而在它们的染色中提供证据表明它们确实具有压力记忆。

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