Advertisements asserted that the Biograph did not shake as much as the cinematograph.

广告宣称传比奥格拉夫不如影那样震撼人心。

Perhaps the real beginning of cinema was the cinematograph, a moving camera invented by the Lumiere brothers.

影的真正的起源是影摄影机，种由卢米埃兄弟发明的移摄影机。

And certainly based on the accounts of seeing that cinematograph, there was a very famous director, well, somebody who became a famous director at the time.

当然， 根据当时观看过那种活影放映机的描述，有常着名的导演， 或者说，当时成为着名导演的人物。

I guess the most famous of these was by the Lumiere brothers from France, and they called their system the cinematograph which of course is where the word cinema comes from.

我想其中最著名的是法国的 Lumiere 兄弟，他们称他们的系统为cinematograph，这当然是影这个词的来源。

But it was really the cinematograph, which was brought about by the Lumiere brothers, that saw it in context of an audience and a screen and people watching together.

但真正将影置于观众、银幕和人们共同观赏的语境中的，是卢米埃尔兄弟带来的影放映机。

Looking forward to the meeting, the general secretary of the association of cinematograph, television and allied technicians, Mr Albert Tapper, said it was taking place on the basis of new proposals from the companies.

影、视和相关技术人员协会秘书长 Albert Tapper 先生对这次会议充满期待，他说会议是根据公司的新提案召开的。