The version she has includes a gene that is resistant to colistin.

这种细菌有种基因可以抵御菌素。

So, in this case, Klebsiella can be treated with colistin, tigecycline, or fosfomycin.

这种情况下，可以应用多菌素、替加环素或者磷霉素来治疗。

The mutation makes the bug resistant to colistin , an antibiotic that’s considered the last line of defense.

这种突变使这种细菌对菌素产生了耐药性，菌素是种被认为是最后道防线的抗生素。

It’s a strain of E. Coli bacteria that’s resistant to colistin, one of the strongest antibiotics we have.

它是种大肠杆菌菌株，对菌素具有耐药性，菌素是我们拥有的最强抗生素之。

For some infected patients, their last hope is the antibiotic colistin, a toxic substance with potential side effects that include kidney and brain damage.

对些的病人来说，他们最后的希望是抗生素菌素，这是种有潜在副作用的有毒物质，包括肾脏和大脑损伤。

Tom Frieden is the head of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. He says this new bug is resistant to every antibiotic available, including colistin.

美国疾病控制心的主任汤姆·福里登称，该细菌可以抵御包括菌素在内的任何医用抗生素。

It's a multidrug resistant bacteria, and it can be treated with cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, fluoroquinolones, and carbapenems in case of beta-lactamase production; only with carbapenems in case of ESBL production; and with colistin, tigecycline or fosfomycin in case of carbapenemases production.

肺炎克雷伯杆菌也是种多重耐药菌，如果产生β-内酰胺酶，可以用头孢菌素、氨基糖苷类、氟喹诺酮类以及碳青霉烯类药物治疗；如果产生ESBL，可以只应用碳青霉烯类进行治疗；如果产生碳青霉烯酶，则应用多菌素、替加环素或磷霉素进行治疗。