Doctors would often build their own comparative anatomy collections.

医生们经常自己建立比较收。

And Tyson was really the first, if you like, they call him the founder of modern comparative anatomy.

而泰森实际上是第一个， 如果可以这么说的话，他们称他为现代比较的创始。

Of course, comparative anatomy, the study of the similarities and differences of different groups of animals and so on.

当然，比较，研究不同动物群体的相似性和差异等等。

And these comparative anatomy collections slowly grew in hospital, at medical teaching collections, in universities, in museums like the Natural History Museum.

这些比较收在医院、医教收、大以及像自然历史博物馆这样的博物馆中积累起来。

He did so by applying to fossils the principles of comparative anatomy, asking what light the body shapes of living animals could cast on the shapes of creatures from the past.

之所以能做到这点是因为他将对比的规则应用于化石样本并探寻现存动物的体形对古代动物的体形有什么样的启发借鉴作用。