" When pigs live in the wild-or even wild boars-these animals live in groups. They need to communicate with their conspecifics to be able to live."

“当猪生活在野外，甚至还是野猪时，这些动物会群居。它们需要与同类交流才能生存下去。”

And a tiny fraction gets to female conspecifics.

而只有极少部分能到达同种个体。

Was to see faces of other, what biologists call conspecifics, you know, and other same non-conspecific people, like people that could be romantic partners or family members or people we were going to work with.

看到其他同类面孔， 也就是生物学所同种生物，还有其他不同种类人，比如可能成为浪漫伴侣人、人或同事。

Ruth actually carries around this little Bluetooth speaker and she plays what's called a conspecific Sparrow call, sort of like the standard call that we know will activate the other birds.

露丝随身携带着这个小蓝牙音箱， 播放一种同类麻雀叫声，有点像我们已知能激活其他鸟类标准叫声。

It's a really fascinating thesis, which is that humans are the only conspecific, the only species that can kill other members of the species from range.

这是一个非常引人入胜论点，即人类是唯一能够从远处杀死同类物种。

Like in almost every other species,   those individuals living in colder climates tend to be larger than  their warmer weather conspecifics.

与几乎所有其他物种一样，那些生活在寒冷气候中个体往往比气候温暖同种个体更大。