A research paradigm consists of three elements; ontology, epistemology, and methodology.

研究范式包括三个要素：本体论、论和方法论。

Those are questions that epistemology might try to answer.

这些问题可能论试图回答的。

So, I'll do the second part, which is epistemology, very, very quickly.

所以，我将快速地完成第二部，也就论。

One is, I guess, a question of epistemology.

我想，这首先一个论的问题。

No, it was, now you can say this is standpoint epistemology.

不，这，现在你可以说这立场论。

So there is a movement there, but yeah, let's, if we can settle the, I think the strategy is if we can settle the epistemological, the general epistemological question, then moral epistemology will follow from that.

因此，那里存在一种运动，不过，的，让我们看看能否解决，我策略，如果我们能解决论上的、一般的论问题，那么道德论就会随之而来。

What I would love to see is so many people that I interact with, just by virtue of what I do, have no foundation in critical thinking, epistemology, philosophy, media or literacy.

我希望看到的，仅仅凭借我所做的事情，与我互动的许多人在批判性思维、论、哲学、媒体或读写能力方面没有基础。

Sellers made highly influential contributions to philosophy of language, philosophy of science, and epistemology, working squarely in the type of philosophy that we know as analytic philosophy.

塞拉斯对语言哲学、科学哲学和论做出了极具影响力的贡献，他正在我们称之哲学的这种哲学领域中开展工作的。

Buddhism is the only genuinely positive religion to be encountered in history, and this applies even to its epistemology (which is a strict phenomenalism).

佛教历史上唯一真正实证的宗教， 这甚至适用于它的论（这一种严格的现象论）。

All I did was teach him about epistemology.

我不过教了他论。

I mean, people that science proves something, they all understand the basic epistemology, if we would, of science.

我的意思， 那些科学证明了某事的人们，他们都理解科学的基本论，如果我们这么说的话。

" Epistemology" has to do with the study of knowledge and how we know things, or how we get to know things.

“论”涉及知的研究以及我们如何知道事物，或者我们如何获得知。

But there's good reason to doubt that these issues of epistemology and metaphysics represent the ultimate aim of Descartes' project.

然而，有充理由怀疑这些论和形而上学的问题否代表了笛卡尔计划的最终目标。

So, I've been talking to one of my colleagues about a new discipline, which is something like computational epistemology.

所以， 我和我的一位同事讨论了一个新的学科，这门学科有点像计算论。

Yeah, these are two terms that are, in philosophy, especially in epistemology, they're often compared to one another.

的， 这两个术语在哲学中，尤其在论中， 经常被相互比较。

It wasn't as rigorous about its epistemology, about how we form ideas and how we learn.

它对它的论、我们如何形成思想和如何学习没有那么严格。

" Epistemology" is another one of those areas of study in philosophy.

“论”哲学中的另一个研究领域。

Well, what's really interesting in the case of Islam, because there's an insistence in the Islamic world that the entire epistemology is actually contained in the text and nothing else.

在伊斯兰教的情况下， 真正有趣的，伊斯兰世界坚持整个论实际上都包含在文本中， 别无其他。

And I think it's really important to, as a base, be doing critical thinking, epistemology, how do we believe the things we believe, basics about the world.

我，作一个基础，进行批判性思维、论、我们如何相信我们所相信的事情以及关于世界的基础知非常重要的。

She's different in her politics and she's different in her epistemology.

她在政治上与众不同，在论上也独树一帜。