Finally, medications like denosumab, which is a monoclonal antibody that inhibits osteoclasts, and raloxifene, which is a selective estrogen receptor modulator, can be used for postmenopausal osteoporosis.

最后，地诺单抗等药物作为单克隆抗体可抑制破骨细胞；雷洛昔芬，一种有选择性的激受体调节器，可以被用于绝经后骨质疏松。

Pituitary FSH makes the follicles grow and the granulosa cells produce more estrogen.

垂体生成的FSH使卵泡生长，并且使颗粒细胞生成更多的激。

Soy also contains phytoestrogens which bind to estrogen receptors and cause hormonal issues.

大豆中还含有植物激，激受体结合并引起激问题。

During this time, Chrastil's sex hormones, like estrogen, increased and decreased.

在此期间，克拉斯蒂尔的性激，比如激，有增有减。

Lower levels of estrogen would lower the risk of breast and endometrial cancers.

性激水平较低会降低患乳腺癌和宫内膜癌的风险。

Some studies suggest this difference might be due to an estrogen regulation of dopamine systems.

一研究提示，这差异可能源于激对多巴胺系统的调节。

I'm sorry, I-I'm about a quart low on the estrogen.

对不起 我现在性激严重不足。

You're kidding. You've got lotions and bath oils and soaps. that's the estrogen hat trick.

开玩笑吧。这里有身体乳液，沐浴精油，香皂，简直是激的帽法。

Because I've got estrogen, George. Because of all the estrogen.

因为我激分泌旺盛，George，都是因为激的事。

Scientists hypothesized that the test worked because pregnant women's urine contains more estrogen, which can promote seed growth.

科学家们认为这个实验能够奏效是因为怀孕的女性尿液里还有更高的性激，它能够使得种更快发芽。

Now steroids are any compound with a specific 4-carbon ring structure, so the term steroid actually includes some chemicals that can be used to treat fever and headaches and even sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone.

类固醇是任何具有特定4碳环结构的化合物，所以类固醇这个词实际上是包含了可以用来治疗发热，头痛，甚至是激和睾丸激这样的性激失调的化学物质。

One idea supported by clinical studies is that sex hormones — like testosterone and estradiol, which is a type of estrogen — can affect ADHD symptoms, which would explain the different presentations.

临床研究支持的一个观点是性激，如睾酮和二醇，二醇是一种激，可以影响注意力缺陷多动症的症状，这可以解释症状表现的不同。

STEP 4 Suspect estrogen for those extra 5 pounds you've packed on if you take birth control pills, which may cause you to retain water.

如果你服用了避孕药，你突然长胖了5磅可能就和这个有关。因为避孕药会让你蓄水。

Women are typically more at risk than men, because estrogen increases cholesterol stone formation, which is also why use of oral contraceptive pills that contain estrogen increase the risk of cholesterol stones.

相较于男性，通常女性更易患胆系结石，因为激会促进胆固醇结石的形成，这也是为什么使用含激的口服避孕药会增加女性患胆固醇结石的风险。

But first it releases a final hormonal swan song — a bunch of progesterone, a little estrogen, and some inhibin — that together stop the release of FSH and LH.

但首先它会释放最后的荷尔蒙绝唱——一堆黄体酮，一激和一抑制——它们一起阻止 FSH 和 LH 的释放。

Once you finally leave puberty, your body starts producing lots of estrogen, which is a hormone that basically fuses shut the receptors in your bones that cause growth.

一旦你的青春期最终结束，你的身体开始产生大量激，这种激会融合关闭骨骼中促进生长的受体。

The other option is to take medications to lower that testosterone level, and that's generally a combination of sort of an estrogen and an inhibitor drug that blocks testosterone.

另一个选择是服用药物来降低睾酮水平，这药通常是激和抑制睾酮的药物的组合。

Though there are different causes which result in different levels of gonadotropin hormones, they all ultimately result in hypogonadism and a deficiency in testosterone or estrogen and progesterone.

尽管青春期延迟的病因很多，会导致促性腺激水平各不相同，但最终的结果都是性腺功能减退以及男性睾酮或女性激和孕酮的缺乏。

The body will respond by producing more follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) than normal, since these hormones stimulate estrogen secretion by the ovaries.

人体会产生比正常人更多的促卵泡激（FSH）和黄体生成（LH），因为这激会刺激卵巢分泌激。

So the thing with BPA is that it mimics estrogen in the body, which is not something you want to keep adding through your diet.

双酚A会模仿人体内的激，但你并不希望通过饮食不断摄入这东西。