He played a crucial diplomatic role during the death of the Bretton Woods financial system in the early 1970s, which severed the link between money and gold and ushered in floating exchange rates.

他于二十世纪七十年代初扮演着至关重要外交角色，期间货币与黄金脱钩、浮动制被引入、布雷顿森林体系走向瓦解。

Exchange rates float, far more debt is denominated in domestic currency and reserves are fatter.

浮动，更多债务以本币计价，并且，外储备充裕。

What's the exchange rate at the present time?

目前兑是多少？

It's not uncommon for stock markets to be wiped of 50% of their market capitalization, for governments to shut down banks, or for the exchange rate to plummet as everyone sells their currency for more stable foreign currency.

股市市值蒸发50%、政府关闭银行，或者由于每个人都抛售本国货币以换取更稳定外币而暴跌，这些都是司空见惯事情。

Well, the exchange rate was looking healthy, but when I went to the teller, they told me the computer system was temporarily down, so they couldn't do any transactions.

之前看起来很好，但我去了之后柜员告诉我电脑系统暂时出现故障。因此无法进行任何交易。

I'll want to know the exchange rate between US dollars and RMB.

我想知道美元对人民币兑换。

RMB.By the way, what is the exchange rate today?

人民币，顺便问一下，今天是多少？

Most African exchange rates are now about where markets think they should be.

目前，大多数非洲国家处于市场认为它们应该处于位置。

I'll check the exchange rate for US dollars.

我来查一下美元兑换。

The issue of exchange rates is a long-standing topic between the two countries.

在中美之间，问讨论由来已久。

He says a stable exchange rate has been most important to China in recent months.

他表示，近期，稳定才是中国重中之重。

Excuse me, Would you please tell me the exchange rate for US. dollar today?

打扰了，您可以告诉我今天美元兑换吗？

I'll want to know the exchange rate between U.S. dollars and RMB.

我想知道美元对人民币兑换。

Exchange rate flexibility should increase to facilitate adjustment to the new external environment.

应提高灵活性，以促进对新外部环境作出调整。

And if they can see interest or exchange rates falling in one country, people with lots of money there will try to move it out, faster than you can say 'double dip'.

看到一个国家利或下降时，有很多钱人们会将钱移往海外，快得你来不及说" 二次探底" 。

That seems alright. What's the exchange rate like today? Good or bad?

我看行。今天怎么样？是高还是低呀？

Conversely, anearly end to the pandemic could add as much as $8trn (at market exchange rates) to global GDP spread over the next few years, according to the IMF, and raise tax revenues in the rich world by $1trn.

相反，根据国际货币基金组织(IMF)数据，疫情提前结束可能会在未来几年内为全球GDP增加多达8万亿美元(以市场计算)，并使发达国家税收增加1万亿美元。

And these are things like price controls, restrictions on imports, multiple exchange rates.

比如价格控制，进口限制，多种。

Experts then establish a base exchange rate and use it to compare economies.

专家们然后建立一种基础，用它来比较各国经济。

You see, I made what I consider to be a reasonable offer based upon the rise in production costs, and the continued fall in the exchange rate of Australian Dollar to U. S. Dollar.

你知道，我报价是很合理，现在生产成本在上涨，澳元与美元比价在下降呢。