1.Sartre argued that the fundamental principle of existentialism is that " existence precedes essence" .

萨特认为，存在主义的基本原则是“存在先于本质”。

2.At its heart then, existentialism is not really all about meaninglessness.

因此，存在主义的核完全是在讨论无意义。

3.After World War Two, the concept of existentialism became much more widespread.

在二战之后，存在主义的概念开始盛行。

4.Anyway, I was ready to impress with my profound knowledge of post-structuralism and existentialism.

总之，我已经准备好用我对后结构主义和存在主义的深刻知识来打动他们。

5.Existentialism exists as a refusal of the notion of our lives having some predetermined reasoning.

存在主义作为一种拒绝生命概念的思想，认为一些事是命中注定的。

6.Just as she'd created the foundations of existentialism, she'd now redefine the limits of gender.

正如她曾创造了存在主义的基石，现在她重新定义性别的边界。

7.Kierkegaard was a well-known and respected philosopher, often referred to as the father of existentialism.

克尔凯郭尔是一位著名的、受人尊敬的哲学家，经常被称为存在主义之父。

8.Existentialism is the idea that we are born without a purpose and that we are left to define our own.

存在主义认为，我们的诞生没有注定意义，我们己去定义己。

9.In the years following WWII, these ideas would converge into the school of thought most closely associated with their work: existentialism.

在接下来的二战期间，这些想法融合成为与他们的作品关系最密切的思想流派：存在主义。

10.Many of Camus' contemporaries were exploring similar questions under the banner of a new philosophy called existentialism.

许多与加缪同时代的人都在一种名为存在主义的新哲学的旗帜下探索类似的问题。机翻

11.Some people think that existentialism is a depressing view of the world because it says the world has no ultimate and objective meaning.

一些人认为存在主义是绝望的世界观，因为存在主义认为世界没有终极意义及客观意义。

12.Yes, I asked you: Which word means a belief that physical possessions are the most important thing in life? Is it a) metaphysics, b) materialism or c) existentialism?

是的，我的问题是：以下哪个单词的意思是相信物质财富是生活中最重的东西？是a) metaphysics? （形而上学） b) materialism（唯物主义）? 还是c) existentialism（存在主义）?

13.The father of existentialism, the 19th Century Dane Soren Kierkegaard, believed in the Christian God, but argued reason and evidence can never prove that he exists.

存在主义之父、19 世纪的丹麦人索伦· 克尔凯郭尔 ( Soren Kierkegaard)相信基督教的上帝，但认为理性和证据永远无法证明上帝存在。机翻

14.I actually watched a lecture on existentialism and the Frankfurt School from the course on the modern intellectual tradition from Descartes to Derrida by Lawrence Cahoon in preparation for this video.

其实我在准备这期视频的时候，看了劳伦斯·卡翁的《从笛卡尔到德里达》的现代知识传统课程中关于存在主义和法兰克福学派的内容。

15.Mysteries don't get solved, and order doesn't get restored. … LOL Philosophically, the worldview of the Theater of the Absurd is similar to existentialism, probably because Esslin was influenced by Albert Camus.

谜团会被解开 秩序也会恢复 … … 呵呵从哲学上来说 “荒诞派戏剧”的世界观与存在主义相似 可能是因为埃斯林受到了阿尔贝·加缪的影响。

16.I would say it's… it's a very interesting field because it has a lot of existentialism in it, so understanding how everything works is a very challenging but also a very rewarding experience.

MM：我想说的是… … 这是一个非常有趣的领域，因为其中有很多存在主义，所以理解一切是如何运作的是一个非常具有挑战性但也是非常有益的经历。机翻