Only after pollination can the next process occur – fertilisation - when the pollen carried from another plant fertilises a female ovule to make new seeds.

只有在授粉之后，下一个过程才会发生——受精——从另一株植物上带过来花粉使一个雌性胚珠受精，从而产生新种子。

But the one with the ability to fertilise itself is called Oloton.

但是有受精能力一种叫做奥洛顿。

They're drinking nectar from plants that have been fertilised by rotted fish.

们正在吸食植物花蜜，而那些腐烂鱼早已成为这些植物肥料了。

It works on the goats, who leave the tea untouched and instead eat up the weeds, fertilising the tea plants with their droppings.

这对山羊很有效，们不碰茶叶，取而代之仅吃周围杂草，其排泄物为茶树施肥。

They vary from the delight that megafauna provide those visiting a safari park to the more prosaic: pollinators fertilising crops; earthworms keeping the soil healthy.

包括大型动物为参观野生动物园游客带来愉悦，也包括一些更平淡用处：传粉昆虫给农作物授粉，蚯蚓保持土壤健康。

Tomatoes are able to fertilise themselves, without need of a pollinator, yet even this self-pollination can be assisted by a bee visiting a flower.

番茄可以自我繁衍，不需要传粉者，但是如果有蜜蜂来传播花粉，这种自花授粉植物也会得到帮助。

Since then it has been shown that these ovarian stem cells can develop into eggs, be fertilised and produce perfectly healthy mouse pups.

迄今已经证实，此类卵巢干细胞能够分化成为卵细胞，卵细胞在受精后还能发育成健康鼠宝宝。

Two things are fertilising this growth.

有两件事促使了森林覆盖率增长。

The cattle fertilise the soil and then each field is left for 60 days to restore itself before it's grazed again.

牛群活动让土壤变得更肥沃，然后每一块牧区都会空闲60天，以等恢复原状，之后再让牛过来吃草。

This increase in cAMP then activates the sperm, and lets them start swimming and searching for an egg to fertilise.

cAMP增加会激活精子活力，让们开始移动并寻找卵子受精。

Fertilising these eggs for experimentation is forbidden in America.

美国禁止为实验用卵细胞受精。

Only after pollination can the next process occur-fertilisation-when the pollen carried from another plant fertilises a female ovule to make new seeds.

只有经过了授粉，下一个程序受精——被带到另一个植物上花粉在磁性胚珠上授精来结成新种子——才会发生。

Then, the emergence of the lush green vegetation fertilised by those salmon to sustain the bears when they emerge from hibernation.

之后，当熊从冬眠中苏醒时候，那些经过腐烂鲑鱼培育郁郁葱葱植物又出现了，维持着熊生存。

Where they, too, will essentially fertilise the mangrove.

在洞底，基本上们就是在给红树林施肥。

(Female spiders can do this because they store sperm for a period of days or weeks before they use it to fertilise their eggs.)

（雌性蜘蛛之所以能这样做是因为她们能将精液存留数日或几周时间，然后决定是否用其对卵子受精）。

Rather than growing from a single fertilised egg, holobionts have to be assembled.

与从单一受精卵生长不同，整体生物需要被组装起来。

The right-hand one was conceived in the normal way, by a sperm fertilising an egg.

右边那个是以正常方式受孕，由精子使卵子受精。

The first failed one fertilised egg remained.

第一次尝试失败，仅存一枚受精卵。

Strangely fertilising, in the long run, does a wasted effort of attention often prove.

从长远来看， 奇怪施肥往往会证明注意力浪费。

In vitro fertilisation, IVF, in which a human egg is fertilised with sperm in a laboratory and then implanted into the womb as an embryo, led to more than 8 million births over the next 40 years.

体外受精（IVF）是指在实验室中将类卵子与精子结合， 然后将胚胎植入子宫过程，这一技术在接下来40年里带来了超过800万次出生。