Micronutrients like folic acid, zinc, and magnesium also have a big role in better hearing.

叶酸、锌和镁等微量元素对改善听力也有重要作。

But remember, folic acid itself isn't useful for anything unless it's been transformed.

但是合成叶酸本身对人体是没有任何作，非它能被转化。

Without enough folic acid, they can develop anemia, or too few healthy red blood cells.

没有足够叶酸，他们会患上贫血症状，或者健康红细胞太少。

You need iron, you need B12, you need folic acid.

你需要、维生素 B12 和叶酸。

And therefore prenatal vitamins include folic acid, which is the manufactured form of folate.

因此，产前需补充维生素包括叶酸制剂。

Never in your life will you have to remind a cell to keep an eye on its adenosine triphosphate levels or to find a place for the extra squirt of folic acid that's just unexpectedly turned up.

在你一生中，你永远没有必要提醒任何一个细胞，要它随时注意其腺嘌呤核苷三磷酸盐况，或是找到存放不期然间出现多余叶酸地方。

Most pre-natal vitamins include folic acid because it protects against defects in the formation of the neural tube, the precursor to the central nervous system.

大多数孕前维生素包括叶酸，因为叶酸能预防神经管形成中产生缺陷，而神经管是神经中枢前身。

The proposals include giving pregnant women folic acid and calcium supplements, promoting breast feeding, and giving young children vitamin A and zinc supplements.

这些提议包括为孕妇提供叶酸及钙补充物, 促进母乳喂养, 并为小孩子提供维生素A和锌补充。

Treatment of sideroblastic anemia involves removal of toxins if there are any, and administering pyridoxine, thiamine, and folic acid.

幼细胞贫血治疗包括去可能存在毒素，服吡哆醇、硫胺素和叶酸。

Pregnant women should also take a folic acid supplement to support the development of their baby's nervous system.

孕妇还应该服叶酸保健品来加强婴儿神经系统发育。

Take a look at the distribution of this SNP that affects how a person absorbs folic acid.

我们来看看这种影响人体吸收叶酸 SNP 分布。

Folic acid, a B vitamin, is added to food in many countries to help prevent health problems.

叶酸是一种B族维生素，这一元素被很多国家添加到食物中以预防疾病。

Research leader Pal Suren and his colleagues compared the women who took folic acid supplements to those who did not.

研究负责人Pal Suren和同事对比了服叶酸补充剂和没有服妇女。

So, when you take a bunch of folic acid, this leads to the DHFR enzyme being overloaded and a lot of unmetabolized folic acid is left floating around.

所以，当你服大量合成叶酸时，就会导致二氢叶酸还原酶在体内超负荷工作，并且大量未被代谢掉合成叶酸会在体内滞留。

Treatment involves removal of toxins and administration of pyridoxine, thiamine, and folic acid.

治疗包括清毒素并给予吡哆醇、硫胺素和叶酸。

If you don't have enough folic acid in your bloodstream, you're at higher risk for developing neural tube complications, complications with your brain and the spine of the fetus.

如果你血液中叶酸含量不足，你就会面临更高风险，可能会导致胎儿神经管缺陷，影响大脑和脊柱发育。

To help combat this, enriched grain products like breakfast cereals made with whole grains have folic acid added to flour as a general preventative measure.

为了解决这一问题，许多营养丰富谷物食品，如全谷物早餐麦片，在面粉中加入了叶酸，作为一般性预防措施。

Specifically, folic acid is important for making red blood cells, and thymine and cytosine, two of the four bases that make up DNA.

具体来说，叶酸对制造红细胞很重要，胸腺嘧啶和胞嘧啶是构成脱氧核糖核酸四种碱基中两种。

It was thought that folic acid would be a great supplement for humans because of studies done on rats showing that their DHFR enzyme, the first step in transforming folic acid into methylfolate, works very efficiently.

合成叶酸被认为是对人体非常重要补充剂，因为对老鼠进行研究表明，它们二氢叶酸还原酶是将合成叶酸转化为甲基叶酸第一步，而且这种酶催化效率很高。

That means the usual folic acid that we eat, either naturally in leafy vegetables and other foods, or in fortified things like breakfast cereal, may not be enough.

这意味着我们通常摄入叶酸，无论是通过天然多叶蔬菜和其他食物，还是早餐麦片等强化食品，可能都不够。