A scan of the basal ganglia shows it's working furiously throughout the whole process.

对基底神经节扫描显示，在整个过程中都在疯狂地工作。

A ganglion is a collection of nerve cell bodies.

神经节是神经细胞体集合。

A particular part of your brain named the basal ganglia will relate them together.

你脑内一个称为基底核特定区块会将连结在一起。

Those signals flow all the way to their ganglia.

这些信号一直流向神经节。

Their basal ganglia needed some reward.

脑部基底核需要一些奖励。

But these ganglion cells are more sensitive to certain colors of light than others.

但是这些神经节细胞对某些颜色光比其颜色光更敏感。

They also have connections to neurons in the basal ganglia, the reward center of the brain.

还与基底神经节神经元有联系，基底神经节是大脑奖赏中枢。

It mostly involves otic ganglion and stapes in which normal bone is replaced by spongy bones.

主要累及耳神经节和镫骨，其中正常骨被海绵骨取代。

Past research has also linked stuttering to the basal ganglia, a group of brain structures involved in body movements.

过去研究也将口吃与基底神经节联系起来，基底神经节是一组参与身体运动大脑结构。

Most commonly, the virus establishes a latent state within the trigeminal ganglia and the dorsal ganglia.

一般情况下，病毒会在三叉神经节和背神经节维持潜伏状态。

Or possibly even implanted electrodes that modulate activity in particular parts of the basal ganglia circuit.

或者甚至植入电极来调节基底神经节回路特定部分活动。

From the neurons in the skin, it travels retrogradely to the nerve ganglia, where it remains dormant.

并且可以逆行至神经节，保持潜伏状态。

Your body's internal clock, or circadian rhythm, is regulated by a type of neuron in your eyes called ganglion cells.

你体内生物钟或昼夜节律由眼睛中一种称为神经节细胞神经元调节。

The basal ganglia is this structure here which essentially helps us initiate and prevent certain movements.

基底神经节可以帮助我发起或抑制某些运动。

These equations describe neural activity in different parts of the brain including the basal ganglia, cerebellum, and the cerebral cortex.

这些方程式描述了大脑不同部位神经活动，包括基底神经节、小脑和大脑皮层。

Okay, Dr. Karev, if we're gonna stop her blushing, we have to expose the sympathetic ganglion chain which resides where?

好了，Karev 医生，如果我要阻止她脸红就要暴露交感神经结，在哪里？

Another difference between these two foils? Their ganglia.

这两种“陪衬”另一个区别是神经节。

There's a part of your brain, way down in the base brain, the basal ganglia, that summarizes emotional decisions for you.

你大脑中有一部分，在大脑底部，基底神经节，负责总结你情绪决策。

And this layer, as the name indicates, contains neurons — not only the photoreceptors but also bipolar neurons and ganglion neurons.

这一层，顾名思义，包含神经元——不仅是光感受器，还有双极神经元和神经节神经元。

Together with the brain, these local ganglia form the insect nervous system.

这些局部神经节与大脑共同构成了昆虫神经系统。