A hobbit. Are misfiring neurons in your hippocampus preventing the conversion from short-term to long-term memory?

一个霍比特人会把你大脑海马状突起里的神经元击碎以防止你的短时记忆向长时记忆转化，？

But when cortisol binds to the hippocampus, it impairs retrieval of memory.

但是当皮质醇与海马体结合，它会损害记忆的恢复。

The problem stems from the hippocampus, the brain region responsible for memory formation.

问题出在负责形成记忆的大脑区域海马体身上。

Consolidation occurs in the hippocampus, which is deep within the temporal lobes.

整合发在颞叶深处的海马体。

Studies have found that males generally have a larger cerebrum cerebellum and hippocampus.

研究发现，男性通常有更大的大脑、小脑和海马体。

This was due to changes in their hippocampus all linked to increased levels of cortisol.

这是由于他们的海马体发变化，所有这些都与皮质醇水平的增加有关。

As cortisol rises, electrical signals in your hippocampus deteriorate.

当皮质醇水平上升时，大脑海马区的电信号传输能力将会。

The hippocampus is associated with learning, memories, and of course stress control.

海马体与学习、记忆以及压力控制等功能密切相关。

Others speculate that errors around the hippocampus—the brain's librarian—are to blame.

也有部分学者认为起因为海马体，而海马体又被称为大脑的图书馆管理员。

But the hippocampus is fairly similar across all of mammaldom.

但所有哺乳动物的海马状突起都完全类似。

In stage two, it spreads to the hippocampus.

在第二阶段，它扩散到海马。

But we know that the most important structure for it is called the hippocampus.

但我们知道，最重要的结构是海马体。

The fourth stage is retrieval, and it occurs in the prefrontal cortex, hippocampus, and cortex.

第四阶段是检索，发在前额叶皮质、海马体和大脑皮层处。

Seizures often start in the hippocampus, so doctors thought this would help.

癫痫发作通常是从海马体开始的，因此医原本以为手术会改善病症。

Yes, stress will decrease the production of new neurons in the hippocampus.

是的，压力会降低海马体内 神经细胞的成。

The hippocampus is the part of the brain that in London taxicab drivers becomes enlarged.

海马体是大脑的一部分，伦敦出租车司机的 海马体结构通常比常人要大。

The hippocampus should be ready at about the age of 4.

海马体会在儿童四岁左右渐趋成熟。

And it's the hippocampus that's responsible for turning short term memories into long term memories.

海马体负责将短期记忆转化为长期记忆。

It's in the shape of a seahorse which is what the hippocampus looks like.

它是海马的形状，就是海马体的样子。

We also see activation in the hippocampus and anterior cingulate cortex which are associated with dreaming.

我们还观察到与幻想功能相关的海马体和前扣带皮层被激活。