1.The lender of money on bottomry or respeondentia has an insurable interest in respect of the loan.

1.船、货为抵押方对其有保险利益。

2.The state could charge heftily for acting as lender of last resort—or, less desirable, impose a windfall tax on bank profits or a “Tobin tax” on transactions.

2.国可对作为最后方银行罚，或退而求其次，对银行利润征收暴利税，或者对银行交易征收“托宾税”。