These viruses are released into the environment when the cell dies, breaks down, and lyses, thus releasing the virions.

当细胞死亡、分解和溶解时，这些释放到外境中，从而释放粒子。

The lytic cycle, or to lyse means to break.

溶裂循，或者说溶源性是指破裂。

And so usually when the virus actually escapes it will lyse the cell.

因此，通常当实时，它会裂解细胞。

That's rare but it's going to cause our red blood cells to lyse.

这种情况虽然罕见，但会导致我们的红细胞破裂。

And so water, as water flows into a plant, if it was a human cell, it would actually explode or lyse the cell.

因此， 当水流入植物时，如果是人体细胞， 实上会导致细胞破裂或溶解。

Since so much potassium is kept within the cell, when a large number of cells die or lyse, potassium is released into the blood, which causes hyperkalemia.

因为细胞内过多，很多细胞会死亡或溶解，钾离子释放入血，导致高钾血症。