Schwartz found that while maximizers ended up with better paying jobs than satisficers on average, they weren't as happy with their decision.

施瓦茨发现决策最大化者尽管普遍比满足者获得更高的薪水，但是他们并对自己的决策感到开心。

Based on answers to questions regarding their job-hunting strategies and career decisions, he divided the students into two groups: " maximizers" who consider every possible option, and" satisficers" who look until they find an option that is good enough.

根据他们在求策略业选择的问卷回答，他把学生分为两类：最大化者满足者。前者考虑每一个有可能性的选择，后者等到出现最好的选择时才接受。

If we humans are merely selfish maximizers, then selfishness is the cause of our prosperity.

如果们人类只是自的最大化者，那么自就是们繁荣的原因。

These are basically minimizers and maximizers, this expression.

这些基本上是最小化器最大化器， 这个表达式。

We're gonna use Dior's lip maximizer hyleronic lip pumper.

们将使用Dior唇部增厚器。

So satisficers, well, let me tell you about maximizers first.

那么，满足者呢，首先让来告诉你关于最大化者的特点。

And this is not like I'm not a maximizer.

而且这并是是个追求极致的人。

As Hal Weitzman described it earlier, the Delaware franchise is an efficiency maximizer.

正如Hal Weitzman earlier所述，特拉华州的商业特许经营权是一种效率最大化工具。

The maximizer says, We made more money.

追求最大化者：们赚了更多钱。

The best-known example is the paperclip maximizer, a thought experiment described by Nick Bostrom, a philosopher, in 2003. An AI is instructed to manufacture as many paperclips as it can.

最着名的例子是回形针最大化器，这是哲学家尼克·博斯特罗姆在2003年提出的一个思想实验。一个人工智能被指示尽可能多地制造回形针。

When the paperclip maximizer meme first started circulating in the 2000s, our best example of a paperclip AI was Clippy.

当纸夹最大化器梗在2000年代刚开始流行时，们最好的纸夹AI例子就是剪辑助手（Clippy）。

Well, it might be off-putting to think like, wow, living life like a maximizer, that sounds exhausting.

嗯， 想想可能会觉得有点退缩，像最大化者那样生活， 听起来真够累的。

It's like the paperclip maximizer thing.

这就像那个“回形针最大化”的概念。

Barry is a great psychologist, and he teamed up with some other psychologists, and he created a scale for testing whether you are a maximizer or a satisficer, and where in that continuum you fall.

巴里是一位伟大的心理学家， 他与其他一些心理学家合作，创建了一个测试你是最大化者还是满意者的量表，并确定你在这一连续体中的位置。

Being an idiot savant, such an open-ended goal leads the maximizer to take any measures necessary to cover the earth in paperclip factories, exterminating humanity along the way.

作为一个白痴神童， 这样一个开放性目标会导致最大化者采取一切必要措施， 将地球覆盖上曲别针工厂，在此过程中消灭人类。

The point is, Elon Musk read the paperclip maximizer thought experiment, and he seemed convinced AI was a threat.

关键在于， 埃隆·马斯克读过“回形针最大化” 思维实验，并似乎确信人工智能构成威胁。

And so what it does is it turns everyone into maximizers because there's an illusion of choice.

因此，这使得每个人都变成了追求极致者，因为选择似乎是无限的，给人一种错觉。

Paperclip maximizer is a clear example of the thing people have classically been scared of.

“纸夹最大化器”是一个典型的例子，展示了人们长期以来对人工智能的恐惧。

I want to know whether you are a maximizer or a satisficer and why.

想知道你是最大化者还是满意者，以及为什么。

And if you're really honest with yourself, Suddenly, you're less of a maximizer, right?

而如果你对自己足够诚实，突然间，你就会那么追求极致了，对吧？