In previous studies, women reported that they had memory lapses during menopause.

在之前的研究中，女性报告说她们在更期期间出现记忆衰退。

Susan, I know for a lot of women the word " menopause" has negative connotations.

苏珊，我认识的很多女人都认为更期这个词是贬义的。

Something that affects almost every woman at some point in her life is the menopause.

更期几乎影响到每个女人的一生。

Meanwhile, just before menopause, these fluctuations increase, and some women experience worsening or new headaches.

同时，在更期之前，这些激素波动会增加，有些女性的头痛症状会加重，或出现新的头痛。

The woman thought she would be childless forever after her menopause started 25 years ago.

这位女性曾以为，在25前开始绝经后，她将再也不可能有孩子了。

Well, 30,35. When did your mother go into menopause? Okay.

30或35，亲什么时候绝经的？好了！

You know, menopause isn't the end of the world.

更期又不是世界末日。

The study shows that memory issues are indeed associated with menopause.

这项研究证明记忆问题确实与更期有关系。

By two years of age, none are left, essentially causing " menopause before menarche" .

在患儿两岁时，已基本没有卵细胞保留，导致“初潮前的更期”。

You're not about to start menopause. -Really? that's fantastic!

还没到更期。-真的？太好了！

These could include high blood pressure during pregnancy or early menopause.

这些可能包括孕期或更期早期的高血压。

But once women reach menopause, their estrogen levels drop, and HDL becomes less protective.

而一进入更期，女性的雌激素水平就会下降，高密度脂蛋白的保护作用就会减弱。

Oh, and the total menopause, like, overnight. It's a big step.

哦，还有更期像是… 。这是巨大的一步。

About 47m women around the world reach the age of menopause each year.

全球每约有4700万女性达到更期龄。

Researchers say this may mean that they avoided at least one major symptom of male menopause.

研究人员说，这可能意味着，他们至少避免了男性更期的一个主要症状。

In 1990 nearly half a billion women were 50 or older (the age when menopause typically begins).

1990，50岁以上（更期通常开始的龄）的女性人数将近5亿。

When the menopause arrives, that has been whittled down below 1,000, which are likely to be duds.

到了更期，卵子数量会低于1000，并且很可能质量很低。

No.It's next door, in Professor Davenport's office, who is currently enjoying the hot flashes associated with menopause.

在隔壁达文波特教授的办公室，她正在享受由更期引起的潮热症。

Studies on menopause have illuminated much of what we know about women's health in midlife, says Dutta.

杜塔说，对更期的研究让我们对中女性的健康有了一大部分的了解。

With the menopause comes physical signs.

伴随更期而来的是体征。