Researchers have found that sleep deprivation correlates strongly to the development of mental disorders. You need bad dreams to help you process all the bad stuff in the world around you.

研究员发现，失眠和心理疾病生成有强烈关联。你需要噩梦来帮助你处理掉所有在你周遭的不好事物。

Many people who experience a climate change event like flooding suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder, often shortened to PTSD, a serious mental health disorder that can develop after a very bad experience like war, or natural disasters like a flood or fire.

许多经历过洪水等气候事件的都有创伤后应激障碍，简称为PTSD, 是一种严重的精神障碍，可能会在遭受灾难性事件之后产生，比如战争，或是洪水、火灾等自然灾害。

So although there is still much to learn and procedures to optimize, these memory-destroying treatments hold great promise for the treatment of mental health disorders like PTSD.

虽然还有不少未知，还有过程需要优化，这些破坏记忆的疗法能为治疗创伤后应激障碍这样的心理疾病带来很大希望。

A new study finds one in four U.S. war veterans, one in four who served in Afghanistan and Iraq, now suffer from some mental disorder.

一项新的研究发现如今每四名曾在阿富汗及伊拉克服役的美国退中，就有一，种心理疾病。

It is sometimes mistaken for mental health disorders like depression or bipolar disorder.

这种疾病有时会被误认为是精神健康障碍，如抑郁症或双相情感障碍。

Although their seclusion might be a successful way of avoiding further trauma, it comes with another range of problems, as there's a link between their lifestyle and depression, anxiety, and several mental disorders.

虽然他们的隐居可能是避免进一步创伤的一种成功方式，但它也带来了一系列问题，因为他们的生活方式与抑郁、焦虑和几种精神障碍之间存在联系。

In 2002, Professor Eli Somer published a paper describing a mental disorder called maladaptive daydreaming, which as the name suggest refers to a condition where excessive daydreaming becomes counterproductive and damaging to one's well-being.

2002年，一位名叫伊莱·萨默斯的教授发表了一项研究描述了一种被他称为“不良适应性白日梦”的精神障碍，症顾名思义，其描述了一种过度做白日梦的症状，并且已经到了损害自身健康的程度。

Another piece of research, published today by Aarhus University, Denmark, suggested that children who grow up with greener surroundings have up to 55% less risk of developing various mental disorders later in life.

丹麦奥胡斯大学今天发表的另一项研究表明，在绿色环境中成长的儿童日后上各种精神疾病的风险最多可降低55%。

According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for mental disorders, the fifth edition, the most recent update being in 2013, ADHD is split into these three subtypes: inattentive, hyperactive-impulsive, or both.

根据最新的《美国精神障碍诊断与统计手册》第五版（DSM-5）更新于2013年，ADHD分为三种亚型：主要表现为注意缺陷、主要表现为多动/冲动，及两者兼有的组合表现。

The National Science Foundation gave Caleb Kemere money to work on such research. He believes there could be experimental devices that help people suffering from other mental disorders within five years.

美国国家科学基金会(the National Science Foundation)为凯莱布•卡梅瑞做此类研究提供资金支持，他认为5年内能够开发出帮助有其他精神疾病者的实验设备。

Since science has not yet been able to find any biological evidence to diagnose mental disorders, we have to turn to symptoms to see if someone may have BPD.

由于科学尚未找到任何生物学证据来诊断精神障碍，我们必须求助于症状来判断是否有BPD。

The judge in New York said she was suffering from a rare mental disorder Munchausen by proxy in which a parent deliberately inflicts harm on a child to seek attention.

检控官称她“蓄谋杀害儿童”。纽约这名法官表示，她有孟乔森代理综合症，有这种疾病的父母会蓄意伤害儿童以引起他注意。

So far, China has about 40,000 registered psychiatrists while the number of people with mental disorders is estimated to be more than 200 million, media reported in December 2022.

据媒体2022年12月报道，到目前为止，中国有大约4万名注册精神科医生，而精神障碍者的数量估计超过2亿。

China will include screening for depression in student health checks amid efforts to prevent mental disorders among teenagers, according to a statement released Tuesday by the Ministry of Education.

根据教育部周二发布的一份声明，中国将在学生健康检查中纳入抑郁症筛查，以预防青少年精神障碍。

Senator Rand Paul, who is also an eye doctor, said he'd heard of many tragic cases of normal children who developed severe mental disorders after vaccines.

身为议员同时也是眼科医生的兰德·保罗表示说他听说过太多儿童在接种疫苗后发展成严重精神疾病的悲惨事故。

I think there's something that we like to call a stigma around therapy or a stigma around getting help when people have mental disorders like this, right?

我认为有一种我们称之为治疗污名或当们有这类精神障碍时寻求帮助的污名，对吧？

He says it is the only mental disorder that has a known trigger or cause, such as a car accident, or being in armed conflict.

他说这是唯一一种已知诱因或原因的心理症状，比如车祸，或事冲突。

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders, also known as the DSM, is the handbook healthcare professionals use to diagnose mental disorders.

《精神障碍诊断和统计手册》（也称 DSM）是医疗保健专业员用来诊断精神障碍的手册。

UNESCO said she was recognized for her " pioneering discoveries in neurobiology that have revolutionized our understanding of social emotional behavior and mental disorders."

联合国教科文组织称，她因“神经生物学的开创性发现”而获得认可，这些发现彻底改变了我们对社会情感行为和精神障碍的理解。

Leticia is a 67 year-old woman who suffers from mental health disorders and lymphedema, which causes swelling of the arms and legs.

莱蒂西亚是一名67岁的妇女，有精神疾病和淋巴水肿，这导致手臂和腿部肿胀。