So reductionism says everything only depends on the microstate.

所以还原论认为一切只取决于状态。

Now, the macrostate, fundamentally, no longer needs the microstate for its own description, its own account of the laws.

现在，从根本上来说， 宏状态不再需状态来行自身、自身规律解释。

What are the microstates of this entropy?

这种熵状态是什么？

And that is the fact that Ireland is the only country in the world right now outside of minor islands and microstates that has a smaller population today than it did 200 years ago back in the 19th century.

这个事实就是，爱尔兰是目前世界上除小岛屿和型国家外唯一一个人口少于 200 年前 19 世纪人口国家。