Usually, tau proteins support tiny tubes inside our axons called microtubules.

通常，tau蛋白要支撑称为即存在于轴突中小。

The fluid in your dentin's microtubules rushes out of your tooth towards the sugar.

牙本质中液体冲出牙齿，冲向糖那里。

Other parts of the cytoskeleton, in this case microtubules, are responsible for long-range transportation.

细胞骨架其它组成部分，比如说，则负责长途运输。

The kinetochore functions as a motor, pulling the chromosome along the attached microtubule.

动粒起着马达作用，沿着附着拉着染色体。

Unlike our roads, microtubules grow and shrink, appearing when they're needed and disappearing when their job is done.

和我们公路同，能够生长、收缩，在需要它们时出现，完成任务后消失。

The microtubules that make up the spindle network disappear, and a new nuclear membrane surrounds each haploid set.

组成纺锤体网络消失，每组单倍体周围都有一层新核膜。

The microtubules invade the nuclear region after the nuclear envelope disintegrates, attaching to the chromosomes at the kinetochore.

核膜解体后，侵入核区，附着在着丝粒染色体上。

It's thought that repeated subconcussive hits damage the microtubules, causing the tau proteins to dislodge and clump together.

我们认为重复性震荡撞击会损伤，致使tau蛋白聚成一起。

Microtubules that attach to the kinetochores are known as kinetochore microtubules.

附着在动粒上称为动粒。

Other microtubules will interact with microtubules from the opposite centrosome.

其他将与对面中心体相互作用。

Non kinetochore microtubules lengthen, pushing the centrosomes farther apart.

非动粒变长，将中心体推向更远距离。

Another form of chemotherapy involves compounds called microtubule stabilizers.

另一种形式化学疗法涉及称为稳定剂化合物。

Just like in Heliozoa these tentacles are supported by an internal cylinder of microtubules.

就像在日光动物中一样，这些触手由内部圆柱体支撑。

Each one has a central supporting rod of microtubules that gives it this rigid structure.

每一个都有一个由组成中央支撑杆，使其具有这种刚性结构。

Anaphase 1 Kinetochore microtubules shorten, pulling homologous chromosomes, which consist of a pair of sister chromatids, to opposite poles.

后期 1动粒变短，将由一对姐妹染色单体组成同源染色体拉向相反两极。

In a healthy brain, the Tau protein helps to lengthen and support microtubule structure.

在健康大脑中，Tau蛋白有助于延长和支持结构。

Another thing that CDKs will do is they'll actually work on the microtubules that build this spindle.

CDK另一项功能是，它们实际上会作用于构建纺锤体。

The molecular version of semitrucks are proteins aptly named motor proteins, that can walk along microtubules, dragging sometimes huge cargoes, like organelles, behind them.

半挂式卡车分子版本则被贴切称为“马达蛋白”，它们能在上行走，有时候在身后拖着大型“货物”，比如说细胞器。

If these microtubules are disrupted so that they can't retract, as has been done here, the cell will pull itself apart.

如果这些被破坏， 无法回缩，就像这里所做那样， 细胞将会把自己撕裂。

In a healthy neuron, molecules are carried along the axon on a series of 'tracks' made of microtubules and stabilised by Tau.

在一个健康神经元中，分子沿着由组成“轨道”运输，并由Tau蛋白稳定。