An extensive study found that replacing a small percentage of calories coming in from saturated fats with calories from unsaturated fats, reduce the risk of death, heart disease, and a number of neurodegenerative diseases.

一项广泛研究发现，将饱和脂肪带的卡路里中的一小部分替换成饱和脂肪的卡路里的话，就能降低死亡、心脏疾病，和其他神经变性疾病的风险。

Age is a factor. It's one of the things that can cause neurodegenerative disease.

年龄是一个因素。这是能引起神经退行性疾病的因素之一。

And chronic causes include brain tumors and neurodegenerative diseases, including dementia and Alzheimer's.

慢性病因包括脑肿瘤、神经退行性疾病，如痴呆和阿尔茨海默（即老年性痴呆）。

The results also suggest that a poor sense of smell may be an early warning for poor health in older age that goes beyond dementia or other neurodegenerative diseases.

研究结果还表明，嗅觉差可能是老年时期健康状况佳的早期预警，而这属于痴呆或其他神经退行性疾病。

They tested it in 600 patients at various stages of Alzheimer's and found that levels of the protein correlated well with levels of tau in the CSF, and could reliably distinguish Alzheimer's from other neurodegenerative diseases.

研究人员在 600 名处于同阶段的阿尔茨海默病患者身上进行了测试，发现脑源性 Tau 蛋白的水平与脑脊液中的 Tau 蛋白水平有很大的相关性，能可靠地将阿尔茨海默病与其他神经退行性疾病区分开。

These include Alzheimer's and other neurodegenerative disorders, cardiac arrhythmias, metastatic uterine cancer, strokes and atherosclerosis, the furring of the arteries that can lead to a heart attack.

这些疾病包括阿尔茨海默和其他神经退行性疾病、心律失常、转移性子宫癌、中风和脉粥样硬，脉淤积还可能引发心脏类的疾病。

Chronic inflammation is associated with, though not necessarily the cause of, many major chronic diseases, including autoimmune disorders like rheumatoid arthritis, cardiovascular conditions, neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's, and cancer.

慢性炎与许多主要慢性疾病有关，虽然它一定是病因，包括风湿性关节炎身免疫性疾病、心血管疾病、帕金森病神经退行性疾病和癌。

They found that spending more than two hours sleeping on their back a night was significantly more frequent in those with neurodegenerative disease.

研究人员发现，仰卧睡眠超过两小时明显在神经变性疾病患者中更为常见。

Scientists would like to use brain organoids — tiny brain-like structures grown from human stem cells — to study neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric disorders that humans develop.

科学家们希望使用类脑器官——从人类干细胞中生长出的微小的类脑结构——研究人类发展的神经退行性和精神疾病。

He added that the early diagnosis of PD and measures to delay and even prevent its development have been major scientific challenges in neurodegenerative disease research.

他补充说，帕金森综合征的早期诊断和延缓甚至预防其发展的措施一直是神经退行性疾病研究中的主要科学挑战。

Many of these variants are also implicated in other types of neurodegenerative conditions, which indicates they're likely doing something similar in each case.

在这些变异中，有许多也与其他类型的神经退行性疾病有关，这表明它们可能在每种病例中都做了类似的事情。

I introduce you now to Dan Mancina, a skateboarder who lost his eyesight at 23 years old due to a neurodegenerative disease.

现在我向大家介绍Dan Mancina，一个滑板运员，他在23岁时由于神经退行性疾病失去了视力。

And following the Mediterranean diet is associated with better memory, lower risk of neurodegenerative conditions, and improved cognitive function all around.

遵循地中海饮食与更好的记忆力、更低的神经退行性疾病风险和周围认知功能的改善有关。

They say that could someday have even broader applications, from countering neurodegenerative diseases to better targeting all kinds of drugs.

他们说可能有朝一日会有更广泛的应用，从对抗神经退行性疾病到更好地针对各种药物。

This is why people who don't consume enough of these fats are more susceptible to neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's.

这就是为什么这些脂肪摄入足的人更容易患上阿尔茨海默氏神经退行性疾病。

A lot of the neurodegenerative diseases which are the underlying ideologies of dementia take 10, 20 years to develop.

许多神经退行性疾病是痴呆的潜在意识形态，往往需要十年到二十年发展时间。

Alright as a quick recap, spinocerebellar ataxia is a group of progressive neurodegenerative diseases of genetic origin.

得！快速回顾一下～脊髓小脑性共济失调是一组遗传性进行性神经退行性疾病。

Those with neurodegenerative disease spent nearly twice as much time on their backs while sleeping.

神经变性疾病患者睡眠时仰卧的时间约为常人的两倍。

We know that age is a factor that affects neurodegenerative disease.

我们知道，年龄是影响神经退行性疾病的一个因素。

And on top of increasing the risk of cardiovascular disease and obesity, there are studies that show that the Western diet leads to decreased cognitive function, brain damage, and can even contribute to neurodegenerative conditions like dementia.

除了增加患心血管疾病和肥胖的风险之外，有研究表明，西方饮食会导致认知功能下降、脑损伤，甚至会导致痴呆神经退行性疾病。