Every single protein of our body is encoded through combinations of just four nucleotides.

我们身体中每一分子蛋白质都是由四种排列组合然后编码合成。

This is because of a particular single nucleotide polymorphism on my BCMO1 gene.

这是因为我 BCMO1 基因具有单基因多态性。

DNA is made up of lots of molecules called nucleotides.

DNA 是由许多称为分子组成。

In some cases, the involved gene contains a triplet repeat where the nucleotides C, A and G are repeated multiple times in a row and since CAG codes for the amino acid glutamine, the encoded protein will have multiple extra glutamines in a row.

在某些情况下，涉及基因包含一个三联体重复序列，即C、A和G连续重复多次；由于CAG编码谷氨酰胺，编码蛋白质将具有连续多个外谷氨酰胺。

Another technology that's out there that I think is being used in criminal and in identification is SNPs, single nucleotide polymorphisms, and, in particular, that's using externally visible characteristics, or EVCs.

还有另一种技术，我认为在刑事和身份识别中被使用是单多态性（ SNPs），特别是它使用外部可见特征（EVCs）。

Or you can have an insertion or deletion where a note is either inserted or deleted from the sequence or a nucleotide is inserted or deleted from the sequence.

你也可以在音符被插入/模进中，或在被插入/基因序列中，进行插入或。

" Using single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), or markers of changes in our DNA, could have the potential to give a more accurate prediction, " Dr Marouli explained.

“通过观测单多态性或基因标记变化则可能会给出更准确预测结果。”

It's part of the DNA and RNA backbone that links individual nucleotides together, and it's also part of cellular signaling molecules like cyclic-adenosine monophosphate or cAMP.

它是连接单个DNA和RNA主干一部分，也是细胞信号分子一部分，如单磷环腺（cAMP）。

When you add some bubbly, the low levels of glutamate and nucleotides flow into those receptors, giving you an enhanced kick of synergy.

当你添加一些汽酒时，低水平谷氨和会流入这些受体，增强协同作用。

The 3bn pairs of nucleotide bases that make up human DNA were first fully mapped in 2003 by the Human Genome Project.

人类基因组计划在2003年首次对人类DNA中包含30亿个碱基对组成序列进行了完全绘制。

It was too simple. It had just four basic components, called nucleotides, which was like having an alphabet of just four letters.

它太简单了，主要由4个被称为基本物质组成。这就好比一个只有4个字母字母表。

Amylase, meanwhile, reduces carbs to glucose and fructose, and nuclease busts the nucleic acids that are in DNA and RNA into nucleotides.

与此同时，淀粉酶将碳水化合物还原为葡萄糖和果糖，酶将脱氧糖和糖分解成。

But our genome is so big, that's still millions of single letter differences, or SNPs, for " single nucleotide polymorphism" .

但是我们染色体族数目惊人，有几百万种字母变化，锁着叫 SNP，干多态性。

Within the DNA of the cells in these polyps, there are specific stretches of nucleotides that are called CpG islands.

息肉细胞DNA中有一些特定序列被称为CpG岛。

Genes, in turn, are made of DNA, helical strands of compounds called nucleotides that contain chemicals called bases.

反过来，基因是由DNA，即螺旋链组成，含有一种叫做碱基化学物质。

Nucleotides are the building blocks of DNA and RNA.

是 DNA 和 RNA 组成部分。

Each nucleotide consists of a ribose sugar, phosphate group and nucleotide base.

每个由糖、磷基团和碱组成。

That's because the instructions carried by genes are read in sets of three nucleotides.

因为基因携带指令是被三个为一组读取。

First, a protein complex called MRN binds to each end of the broken DNA and recruits Exonucleases that remove nucleotides from one strand of the DNA.

首先，MRN这种蛋白复合体会结合到断裂DNA末端，并招募外切酶切掉DNA其中一条链上。

It's part of the DNA and RNA backbone that links individual nucleotides together, and is also part of cellular signaling molecules like cyclic-adenosine monophosphate or cAMP.

它也是连接单个DNA和RNA主干一部分，还是细胞信号分子一部分，如环腺一磷（cAMP）。