He states that America is in danger of sliding into “systemic obsolescence”, caused by political stalemate at home and misguided engagement abroad in “lonely and draining campaigns” against sometimes “self-generated” enemies, such as Iraq.

他声称，美国因国内政治僵持，与对外受误导向间或“无中生有”的敌人（例如伊拉克）展开“孤立无援，劳民伤财的军事行动”，继而有滑向“体系滞后”的危险。

For landlords, these have the twin advantages of attracting higher rents and hedging against obsolescence, as countries look to meet their net-zero carbon goals.

对于房东来说，由于各国对净零碳的追求，这些改变既能提高租金，又能抵御房屋陈旧的风险。

Except he didn't call it planned obsolescence. He called it " consumer engineering."

只过他“计划性淘汰”。他称之为“消费者工程”。

Critics liken these tactics to a form of planned obsolescence, a manufacturing strategy where a product is deliberately designed to fail, to keep both demand and profits high.

批判者说这些策略就是有计划地报废，厂商的策略就是故意让设备报废，以保证高需求和高利润。

There was no doubt a racist element to the way the MSG myth spread; those involved in its dissemination were also motivated by a gnawing fear of obsolescence as a new threat to their existence began to gain popularity.

毫无疑问，味精神话的播方式带有种族主义元素；那些参与其播的人也是出于对过时的痛苦恐惧，因为威胁到他们生存的新人群开始逐渐受到欢迎。

In the 1930s, during the Great Depression he wrote this paper that was like " Okay, the government should really support this idea of planned obsolescence."

在 20 世纪 30 年代，大萧条时期，他写了一篇论文说，好吧，政府应该真的支持计划性淘汰的观点。

Throughout his tour of disfigured landscapes and industrial incinerators, Mr Franklin-Wallis decries the tactic of " planned obsolescence" : ie, the marketing of products that quickly need to be replaced.

在参观被破坏的景观和工业的整个过程中，富兰克林-沃利斯谴责了“计划性淘汰”的策略：即营销那些需要迅速被更换的产品。

In thinking about preparing for this, I'm wondering if I should invest in a new phone now rather than waiting till mine reaches obsolescence, potentially in a time when phones become much more expensive.

在考虑为这做准备时，我是否应该现在就投资一部新手机， 而是等到我的手机真正过时，到那时可能手机价格会大幅上涨。

L) The new trend was also a great example of planned obsolescence, that is, to design a product so that it will soon become unfashionable or impossible to use and will need replacing.

新趋势也是一个计划性报废的绝佳例子，也就是说， 设计产品时就让很快变得过时或无法使用， 从而需要更换。

There remains the change in the value of the equipment, due to unforeseen changes in market values, exceptional obsolescence or destruction by catastrophe, which is both involuntary and-in a broad sense-unforeseen.

由于市场价值的可预见的变化、异常的过时或灾难造成的破坏，设备的价值仍然存在变化，这既是非自愿的，也是广义上可预见的。

Phone manufacturers, such as Samsung and Apple, use planned obsolescence to increase revenue by persuading consumers to replace still usable mobile phones or tablets with something newer and better.

手机制造商， 如三星和苹果，利用计划性淘汰策略来增加收入， 通过说服消费者用更新、更好的产品替换仍可使用的手机或平板电脑。

Apparently, Caledon was modeled after coastal Canada and connotes a civilization quietly sliding into obsolescence idea of something that is ending like a tradition that's going to fade away.

显然，卡利登是以加拿大的沿海地区为蓝本设计的，象征着一个文明悄然走向衰落，暗示着某种终结的概念，就像一项即将消逝的统。

On one hand the fashion industry has been very irresponsible in the pursuit of always having new looks and new trends and celebrating obsolescence, some people might argue.

一方面，有人可能会认为时尚产业在追求断有新款式和新潮流以及庆祝过时性方面非常负责任。

So Kevin and his colleagues come up with a theory about what's likely to happen when a workforce is reckoning with the threat of impending obsolescence.

因此, 凯文和他的同事们提出了一个理论, 即当劳动力面临即将过时的威胁时, 可能会发生什么。

But we have to invest in it, and we have to continue it, because obsolescence is always the evil part of technology.

但我们必须对此进行投资， 并且必须继续下去，因为落后总是技术中邪恶的一部分。

Years later, GM's head of design, Harley Earl, candidly discussed his role in creating what he called dynamic obsolescence.

多年后, 通用汽车的设计主管哈雷·厄尔 (Harley Earl)坦率地讨论了他在创造所谓的动态淘汰方面所扮演的角色。

The floor traders who had once mocked Peterffy's folded sheets and handheld computers found themselves staring into obsolescence.

曾经嘲笑彼得菲折叠纸张和手持电脑的场内交易员们，发现自己正面临被淘汰的命运。

Except he didn't call it planned obsolescence.

只过，他没称之为“计划性报废”。

The strategy of planned obsolescence, whereby products are intentionally designed with a limited lifespan, ensures a constant influx of consumer spending.

计划报废策略，即有意设计出使用寿命有限的产品，确保了消费者支出的断涌入。

That may be the obsolescence premium that you're seeing.

这可能是你看到的过时溢价。